Daily Mail

Help us stamp out the rip-off rebate firms

They snare 500,000 people a year with offers to get money back for you from the taxman. The catch? They pocket half your refunds. Here’s how to fight back

- By Tilly Armstrong and Fiona Parker

THE offer looks so tempting. An online agent promises it can claim tax rebates worth hundreds of pounds to which you didn’t know you were entitled — and all with no effort on your part.

But what many people don’t realise is that they are also agreeing to hand over half of their refund and perhaps even a share of any future claims.

That’s why today, Money Mail is calling on its readers to help stamp out rip-off rebate firms that prey on thousands of unassuming taxpayers every year.

These unregulate­d third-party companies operate online and charge hefty fees for taxrefund claims that households can make themselves for free.

Earlier this year, we exposed how some were pocketing almost half of customers’ payouts for anything from the marriage allowance perk to tax relief on workers’ uniforms.

Now, as the cost- of-living crisis prompts soaring numbers of people to apply for these valuable rebates, the taxman has pledged a clampdown.

But to rein in the Wild West of rebate firms once and for all, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) needs your help. It has launched a major consultati­on aimed at eliminatin­g widespread, concerning practices.

A crucial part of this involves gathering evidence from ordinary taxpayers who have been caught out.

So Money Mail is asking readers to step forward and share their experience­s.

We will then submit a dossier on your behalf before the consultati­on ends on September 14.

Jonathan Athow, HMRC’s director general for customer strategy and tax design, says: ‘We fully support the Daily Mail’s efforts to encourage readers to share their experience­s and views on repayment agents, so we can better understand and address the issues to help protect the public.

‘We want to make sure taxpayers receive their full tax claims — putting 100 pc of the money they are due into their pockets — and not be taken in by the unscrupulo­us practices of some repayment agents.’

ASBIllS soar, a flurry of reminders has emerged urging qualifying households to claim vital tax perks. This can usually be done with little effort, but rebate firms seek to snare customers first and then charge them a percentage of any refund owed.

As many as 500,000 individual­s use tax-repayment agents each year, according to HMRC.

But when asked how much taxpayer cash was diverted to these firms each year, the taxman said it did not record these figures.

It estimates there are around 200 repayment agents in operation. Many pay internet giants such as Google to appear at the top of search engine results, while others advertise heavily on social media sites, such as Facebook.

Often, they ask people to fill in an online questionna­ire to determine if they are due a tax refund and request personal details such as addresses and National Insurance numbers.

But some will use this informatio­n to submit a claim on the customer’s behalf without them even realising.

Copycat websites will go as far as to imitate the official HMRC page, even using the department’s logo or the same colour scheme.

The truth only becomes clear when victims later discover some cash is missing.

Consumer expert Martyn James says: ‘ Firms like Google and Facebook are facilitati­ng all this by allowing paid adverts to take prime locations, often ahead of the official sites or with little reference to them. As long as this is allowed, people will get ripped off.’

Fees typically start at around 25 pc, but can rise to as much as 52 pc of any rebate recovered. Some also charge additional administra­tion costs.

Before a claim can be made, firms require customers to sign a contract known as a ‘deed of assignment’. This transfers the right to a repayment from a taxpayer to the agent, and instructs HMRC to send any cheques to the rebate firm rather than the individual.

However, many customers say they did not realise they had signed a contract, believing it to be a simple questionna­ire checking eligibilit­y.

Once signed, the contract can be revoked only if the company agrees. Some may refuse or charge a fee for doing so. These contracts

can also cover up to four tax years. This means firms could take a slice of any future claim — even if unrelated to the original rebate.

Between April 2021 and March 2022, HMRC received more than 350 formal complaints explicitly referring to these contracts.

Yet unlike claims management and accountanc­y firms, tax-refund companies are not regulated. There is no ombudsman service for disgruntle­d customers.

HMRC’s consultati­on aims to tackle unclear terms and conditions and misleading adverts. The taxman is also considerin­g if it should scrutinise assignment contracts and tighten restrictio­ns around what informatio­n is provided to customers before they enter into one.

Meanwhile, to reduce delays, rebate firms may be forced to register formally with HMRC before they are allowed to submit any claims.

It hopes this will stem the tens of thousands of claims submitted where no repayment is due. Unfortunat­ely HMRC says it will not investigat­e the eye-watering fees charged. It claims that although costs can be large in percentage terms, many repayments are low value and net fees are not significan­t.

But Sarah Coles, from investment platform Hargreaves Lansdown, says: ‘It’s disappoint­ing that HMRC has decided it’s not worried about fees being charged by these firms.

‘They run the risk of mounting to major costs when there are larger rebates involved.’ Excessive charges are one of the most common complaints among our readers when it comes to rebate firms. Many need this money desperatel­y.

Money Mail is now urging the taxman to reconsider, including the vital issue of fees within its consultati­on.

In March, the Financial Conduct Authority unveiled new rules restrictin­g the amount claimsmana­gement firms can charge for mis- sold loans or pensions. This means it can only take a cut of between 15 pc and 30 pc of any redress won. Capping tax-rebate tariffs in the same way could make a real difference.

If you would like us to include your experience in our dossier, please write to us at moneymail@ dailymail. co. uk or Money Mail, Northcliff­e House, 2 Derry Street, London, W8 5TT.

Include the name of the tax rebate firm used and explain how you came across the company.

For example, were you aware you were using a third-party to make your claim or did you simply think you were filling in a questionna­ire to see if you were eligible?

Please also provide details regarding what fees you paid and if these were made clear to you when you applied.

Include any correspond­ence, such as the contract you signed, which may be relevant.

We are also asking readers to support our calls for HMRC to include the issue of fees in its consultati­on.

Don’t forget to include your full name, email address and phone number so we can contact you.

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