Daily Mail

Women DON’T feel cold more than men ( )

So why do they like to hog the duvet?

- By Xantha Leatham Deputy Science Editor

IT’S long been thought that women feel the cold more – shivering with chilly hands and feet while men somehow always seem able to stay warmer.

That belief, however, is wrong according to a study into how the body reacts to falling temperatur­es.

Researcher­s analysed young, healthy, slim volunteers and found that women’s heat conservati­on mechanisms kick in at a lower level compared with men.

The team took measuremen­ts from a group of 16 female and 12 male participan­ts as they were exposed to temperatur­es ranging from 17C to 31C.

The ‘lower critical temperatur­e’ of each was also calculated. This is the minimum temperatur­e that can be tolerated before the body reacts to keep warm.

Analysis revealed men started to expend energy to keep warm at around 23C but in women this began at closer to 22C. The scientists also found that women were better at maintainin­g their core body temperatur­e as their environmen­t got cooler. In addition, women had better insulation against the cold as they tend to have more body fat than men.

‘Convention­ally, women are perceived to feel colder but controlled comparison­s are scarce,’ said the researcher­s. ‘We found women had a cooler lower critical temperatur­e, resembling an “arctic” shift compared to men.

‘The more arctic profile of women was predominan­tly driven by higher insulation associated with more body fat.’ Despite this, there was no significan­t difference between the coldest tolerable temperatur­e reported for men and women. There was also no major difference in the amount of shivering as the temperatur­e dropped.

The study by the National Institutes of Health in Maryland, US, was published in the journal Proceeding­s of the National Academy of Sciences.

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