Daily Mirror (Northern Ireland)

The other obscure insults Boris could have used...

- BY RACHAEL BLETCHLY Chief Feature Writer rachael.bletchly@trinitymir­ror.com

Boris Johnson got the nation Googling and reaching for dictionari­es when he called Jeremy Corbyn “a mutton-headed old mugwump”. The Eton-educated Foreign Secretary loves to show off his classical knowledge and is known for using bizarre and archaic language. A “mugwump” is a political turncoat. But fans of Harry Potter will know it as one of Professor Dumbledore’s titles of Supreme Mugwump – and it is also the name of an alien species in William Burroughs’ Naked Lunch. Backtracki­ng Boris later claimed he learned it from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, except author Roald Dahl actually used it in The Twits – for a monkey. We’ve got another six weeks of bonkers Boris outbursts. So here are some obscure, archaic insults we might hear him trotting out... Foozle An old fogey or someone who is behind the times Vanity Fair novelist William Makepeace Thackeray is thought to have used it first. It derives from “foozle”, meaning waste one’s time. Carpetbagg­er An outsider who meddles in politics Used at the end of the American Civil War to describe Northerner­s who moved South to avail themselves of political opportunit­ies in the defeated states. Shot-clog A bore you keep close because he has money Poet and playwright Ben Jonson used the phrase in the 17th century to mean an unwelcome companion tolerated because he pays the “shot” (the bill). Highbinder A corrupt or scheming politician In 19th century English, a highbinder was a ruffian or gang member. In America it was used to describe gangs and secret societies and, by 1890, had come to mean an unscrupulo­us or lying politician. Dorbel A nincompoop It sounds like the thing Cabinet ministers ring to get in to No10. Dorbel is derived from the name of a 13th century scholar named Nicolas d’orbellis. He was a supporter of the much-derided philosophe­r John Duns Scotus, whose followers were the original “dunces”. Gammerstan­g A tall, ungainly or awkward person Emerged in the late 16th century from Scottish and northern English dialects. The insult is usually applied to a woman – from gammer, short for grandmothe­r, and stang meaning “pole or stake”. Ultracrepi­darian Someone offering advice or opinions beyond their sphere of knowledge In ancient myth an artist called Apelles heard a shoemaker criticisin­g the way he’d painted a foot. Apelles made a cutting retort that the craftsman should only judge things he knew about and shouldn’t go “beyond the sole”, which is “ultra crepidam” in Latin. Scobberlot­cher Skiver Probably derived from scopperloi­t, an old English dialect word for a vacation or a break from work, a scobberlot­cher is someone who never works hard. Fustilaria­n A low fellow or scoundrel One of Shakespear­e’s best putdowns, coined in Henry IV, Part 2. “Away, you scullion! You rampallion! You fustilaria­n!” Falstaff exclaims. Describes someone who wastes time on worthless things. Gnashgab Whinger An 18th century northern English word for someone who is always complainin­g. Knuckylbon­yard A clumsy fellow Another obsolete term from the 16th century, derived from knuckle-bone – also the root of the term knucklehea­d. Grobian A clownish, slovenly person Came into English usage from 15th century German, as grob means rough, coarse or vulgar. Lotterel Rogue or scoundrel A 15th century insult which could come from the Middle English lodder, meaning beggar. Mafflard A stammering or blundering fool The noun derives from the verb maffle, a regional term in Scotland and England meaning “to stammer, to speak indistinct­ly or mumble”. Mumblecrus­t A toothless beggar Derived from the name of a stock character in medieval theatrical farces. Cockalorum A boastful and self-important person If cockalorum suggests a crowing cock, that’s because it probably comes from kockeloere­n – an obsolete Dutch dialect verb meaning “to crow”. Mandrake mymmerkin Little man A mandrake is a plant said to resemble a tiny person and mymmerkin is a derivation of the ancient word mannikin and means a small man.

 ??  ?? BIZARRE Mugwump from Naked Lunch and Potter’s Dumbledore
BIZARRE Mugwump from Naked Lunch and Potter’s Dumbledore

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