Daily Mirror (Northern Ireland)

Have you ever wondered?

What these words mean on your beauty product...

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HYPOALLERG­ENIC

This is a broad term that means a product is less likely to cause an allergic reaction, but it’s in no way a guarantee. There’s also no industry or legal standard governing the use of the term, so if you see a product labelled this way, take it as a guide, not a guarantee.

NATURAL

A product is considered ‘natural’ when it contains ingredient­s that are sourced from nature, rather than created in a lab. However, it’s a grey area as there’s no hard or agreed-upon definition or single governing body.

This category of skin care is poorly monitored and even products which are labelled as such often only contain a small percentage of natural ingredient­s.

ACTIVE INGREDIENT

Something biological­ly active is able to biological­ly affect the skin. Usually, these are at the top of the ingredient­s list and will often have a percentage listed on the packaging. AHAS, PHAS, retinol and vitamin C are all active ingredient­s.

Here’s a tip – be sure not to mistake a high percentage of active ingredient­s for a sign of increased effectiven­ess.

ESSENTIAL OILS

These are simply distilled oils derived from a plant. They’re common ingredient­s in natural skin-care brands – frequently used examples include lavender oil, ylang-ylang and rosehip oil. But just because they’re derived from a plant doesn’t mean they’re harmless. They can cause you irritation, so it’s important to spot test them first.

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