Daily Mirror (Northern Ireland)

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t contains exactly the same drug strength as the cheaper generic.” u’re usually paying for the colour style of packaging, though brands ome in a choice of formulatio­ns and etimes the branded drug may ain additional ingredient­s, such as ine to help it dissolve faster.

nkillers can target cific parts of the body

killers in tablet form cannot target fic body parts,” explains Jonathon.

And an Australian court ruled that drug giant Reckitt Benckiser shouldn’t market Nurofen as specifical­ly tackling back pain, period pain or migraines.

Nurofen contains the active ingredient ibuprofen lysine.

Jonathan adds: “The only form of painkiller that can target a specific part of the body is a rub or patch that can be applied to an area of pain.”

The flu jab makes you ill

“There is no active virus in the flu jab, so it cannot give you flu,” says Jonathon.

However, you may feel feverish or have muscle ache for a few days after having your flu jab – taking a painkiller such as paracetamo­l or ibuprofen can ease this.

It is recommende­d that you do not get your flu jab if you are already displaying flu-like symptoms.

You don’t need to tell your doctor about supplement­s you take

“Supplement­s can affect medication­s you are prescribed,” warns Jonathon.

“For example, St John’s wort is a supplement that can be taken for depression but it can cause interactio­ns with other medication­s that reduce their ability to work properly.

“Always tell your GP or pharmacist if you are taking supplement­s so they can give you appropriat­e advice.”

You can take your medication with any drink

You should take the majority of medication­s with water only, unless you are told otherwise by your GP or pharmacist, says Jonathon.

Ingredient­s in other drinks, such as fruit juices, could interact with medication. For example, it has been found that warfarin (an anti-coagulant) interacts badly with cranberry juice, and statins (cholestero­l-lowering drugs) react with grapefruit juice.

“Dairy and carbonated drinks can affect how medication is broken down and absorbed by the body, which in turn can make the medication less effective,” he adds.

Nicotine replacemen­t therapy is as addictive as tobacco

According to NHS Choices, most people using nicotine products don’t become dependent on them. In fact, the biggest problem with NRT is that people don’t use enough of it for long enough.

“NRT does work and it can double a smoker’s chances of quitting,” says pharmacist Noel Wicks.

“The nicotine found in NRT is very different to cigarettes and is delivered more slowly, so they have a lot lower risk of addiction than cigarettes.”

Statins alone will reduce my high cholestero­l

Statins are not magic pills – they’re drugs with side effects, says consultant cardiologi­st Aseem Malhotra.

The most important, and often overlooked, interventi­on in managing cholestero­l is what you can do about it for yourself.

Dr Malhotra says: “Lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, making dietary changes and taking more exercise can have a far bigger impact on heart disease risk.

“Yet, sadly, medication is often seen as a substitute for healthy living.”

The time of day that we take our pills could have a dramatic impact on their effectiven­ess, say scientists at the University of Surrey and the Institute of Cancer Research in London.

Some medication should be taken at night because it can cause drowsiness, or because it’s more effective then.

Others should be taken first thing to counteract symptoms that are worse during the day. Read the label carefully and follow instructio­ns.

Some medicines should be taken on an empty stomach because they need to work fast and are more quickly absorbed – while some will only work on an empty stomach as they can bind with food and form a compound that your body cannot absorb.

However, several medication­s must be taken with food to reduce the risk of side effects, to slow down absorption or because they can irritate the stomach.

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