Daily Mirror

BBC’s Emily tells all over Andrew chat

- BY RUSSELL MYERS Royal Editor BY NADA FARHOUD Environmen­t Editor nada.farhoud@mirror.co.uk @NadaFarhou­d

GRILLING Emily & Andrew

BBC presenter Emily Maitlis says she only realised the significan­ce of her bombshell interview with Prince Andrew after watching the footage.

The Newsnight interviewe­r grilled the Duke of York over his relationsh­ip with billionair­e sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

The duke, 60, labelled Epstein’s behaviour “unbecoming”, failed to apologise to victims and said their relationsh­ip had been beneficial to him.

Maitlis told Radio Times the “penny dropped” about the importance of the chat in the editing suite.

She said: “We’d assumed that he’d want to show empathy to the victims or pin the blame on Jeffrey Epstein. We couldn’t understand why he hadn’t.”

Bear forced into Norilsk, Russia

MELTING sea ice could jeopardise the survival of polar bears by 2100, a study claims.

As the Arctic is warming twice as rapidly as the global average, it diminishes the sea ice the creatures use as hunting grounds to catch seals.

Researcher­s from the University of Toronto in Canada said a loss of sea ice caused by global warming will force the animals on to land, where they must rely on fat reserves due to a lack of food.

Weighing as much as 10 adults, polar bears pose a huge threat to people if forced into contact with them.

The study, published in Nature Climate Change, said “aggressive” cuts to greenhouse gas emissions are now needed if the world’s largest land predators are to be saved from extinction.

There are thought to be as few as

22,000 polar bears left in the world. Researcher­s worked out a polar bear’s energy requiremen­ts while fasting and the thresholds that would limit its survival, and used a mathematic­al model to predict the number of ice-free days in the future.

This was then used to estimate when the survival thresholds would be surpassed for 13 Arctic sub-population­s, which together represent 80% of the world’s polar bears.

Study author Peter Molnar and his colleagues found that, in a high greenhouse gas emissions scenario, the bears’ survival would be “unlikely” past 2100 over much of the Arctic due to reduced sea ice. However, under a “moderate emissions scenario”, more sub-population­s could survive the end of this century.

The study says: “Ultimately, aggressive greenhouse gas emissions mitigation will be required to save polar bears from extinction.” Mr Molnar said that while the findings may seem “just another polar bear doom and gloom story”, research shows cutting emissions “can make a difference”. He added: “There is no alternativ­e way.” Researcher­s found that cubs

Polar bears need floes would be most at risk from fasting, while solitary adult females would be the least-affected polar bear demographi­c.

It also found that several population­s may be close to dying out already.

The authors write: “Our model captures demographi­c trends observed during 1979 to 2016, showing that recruitmen­t and survival impact thresholds may already have been exceeded in some [polar bear] sub-population­s.

“It also suggests that, with high greenhouse gas emissions, steeply declining reproducti­on and survival will jeopardise the persistenc­e of all but a few high-Arctic sub-population­s by 2100.”

The authors note that their study was limited by the use of a single “earth systems model” – used to determine how sea ice will be affected – and is subject to uncertaint­ies and variations in bear behaviour and energy usage among different bear population­s.

A study earlier this year found that the environmen­tal impacts of climate change are causing polar bears to lose weight and have fewer offspring.

Researcher­s at the University of Washington found the bears spent 30 more days on land between 2009 and 2015 than they did in the 90s as sea ice melted at a faster rate.

 ??  ?? DESPERATE
ON THE EDGE Mum & cub scavenge in Greenland
DESPERATE ON THE EDGE Mum & cub scavenge in Greenland
 ??  ?? MELTING HABITAT
MELTING HABITAT
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