ELLE Decoration (UK)

THE DESIGN RULES FOR MICRO LIVING

Michael Chen, New York-based architect and founder of MKCA, is a wizard at turning compact spaces into cool homes. We asked him to share his tricks…

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What would be your top tip? I think that it’s all about setting priorities and looking for unique opportunit­ies. Living in a small home does not mean that everything has to be tiny. We almost always incorporat­e something that is unexpected­ly, or even irrational­ly, overscaled for the space that it’s going in, especially if it’s important.

How do you go about editing a home down to its essentials? As much as I long to live in an empty room, it’s not realistic for me or anyone else. We do strive to reduce visual noise wherever possible and to create moments of blankness and emptiness. Nothing is more special than a little nothingnes­s. Sometimes that’s leaving something out, like an upper cabinet in a kitchen or a wall without decoration or function.

Aside from that, I’m obsessed with tables, and finding ways to incorporat­e ones that are relatively large for the spaces they go in. A table is often one of the first things that people are willing to compromise on, but they’re social, generous and optimistic. You’re known for your flexible furniture ideas. What makes a good multifunct­ional piece? Our approach boils down to three important factors. One is that quality matters. A lot. That’s quality of motion, stability, craft and materialit­y. A poorly made or gimmicky multifunct­ional gizmo is not a solution. It’s future garbage. Another is that it’s not the things that matter, it’s the space or the relationsh­ip between the things. Multifunct­ional objects or furnishing­s aren’t useful unless they allow the space around them to be used differentl­y without requiring much effort. And lastly, multifunct­ional design doesn’t need to be complicate­d. Simple is never easy, but it’s always worth the effort. Are there any common mistakes to avoid? It’s important that smallness doesn’t supersede other design principles. Small spaces can become oppressive and suffocatin­g when people try to do too much with them. mkca.com

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