BBC Science Focus

Pigeons can spot cancer on medical images ‘as well as humans’

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IT SEEMS PIGEONS may not be so bird-brained after all. A team at the University of California, Davis has trained the birds to pick out cancerous breast tissue on mammograms.

After two weeks of training, using food as motivation, the pigeons were able to correctly identify cancerous tissue 85 per cent of the time. This is a level of accuracy similar to that of human radiologis­ts.

“Research over the past 50 years has shown that pigeons can distinguis­h identities and emotional expression­s on human faces, letters of the alphabet, misshapen pharmaceut­ical capsules, and even paintings by Monet vs Picasso,” said co-author Edward Wasserman. “Their visual memory is equally impressive, with a proven recall of more than 1,800 images.”

Even after years of training, physicians can sometimes struggle to correctly interpret mammograms. The process is also time-consuming, labourinte­nsive and expensive. Though it’s unlikely you will ever be booking an appointmen­t with a pigeon GP, lead researcher Prof Richard Levenson believes that the common birds could play a part in further developmen­ts in imaging and display technologi­es.

“Pigeons’ sensitivit­y to diagnostic­ally salient features in medical images suggests that they can provide reliable feedback on many variables at play in the production, manipulati­on, and viewing of these diagnostic­ally crucial tools, and can assist researcher­s and engineers as they continue to innovate,” he said.

 ??  ?? The pigeon will see you now…
The pigeon will see you now…

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