BBC Science Focus

COOKIECUTT­ER SHARK

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These fearsome sharks are rarely seen alive, but are mostly known from the circular wounds they leave in their prey (hence their name). They spend their days in the ‘ twilight zone’, 1,000m down, then rise up at night to hunt in shallower waters. The sharks measure about half a metre in length, and latch onto large fish, dolphins and whales, before slicing out a plug of flesh with their razor- sharp teeth. Cookiecutt­ers glow in the dark, which eliminates their shadow in the dim blue light of the twilight zone. A dark band on their skin may fool their victims into thinking they’re smaller prey fish, which lures them within striking distance.

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