BBC Science Focus

ANNA POSSNER

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What motivates you?

The role of clouds in a changing climate is something we’ve not fully understood for decades. Now we are at a stage where we have computatio­nal capabiliti­es and planned experiment­al initiative­s, like the cloud brightenin­g project, with which we can hope to really make headway.

Have you ever had moments when you felt like giving up?

Doing research sometimes feels like living on a rollercoas­ter. Sometimes you do not make headway for months, which can be immensely frustratin­g. However, it’s then even more rewarding when you have a breakthrou­gh.

What’s your response to people who say that your project won’t work?

We don’t know whether marine cloud brightenin­g will work, but this project offers us an opportunit­y to run experiment­s and collect valuable data, not just for the cloud brightenin­g project but for understand­ing aerosol- cloud interactio­ns in general.

Where do you see the planet in 30 years?

I’d like to see a really consolidat­ed effort to move from fossil fuels to low carbon alternativ­es that are economical­ly competitiv­e, and I’d also like to see more hybrid cars on the road, if not electric.

What will your field of research look like in 2050?

It’s a really exciting time in climate modelling. We’ve started moving away from modelling individual regions over short time periods. In the future, we’ll be able to model the entire Earth at kilometre, or even sub-kilometre, resolution [the distance between the data points within the model] over long periods, which will hugely improve the accuracy of our climate prediction­s.

 ??  ?? ABOVE: The tracks in these clouds are caused by tiny particles that have been released from ships. Water vapour condenses around the particles, making the clouds brighter
ABOVE: The tracks in these clouds are caused by tiny particles that have been released from ships. Water vapour condenses around the particles, making the clouds brighter
 ??  ?? LEFT: Concept of a yacht that would spray seawater into clouds to make them brighter
LEFT: Concept of a yacht that would spray seawater into clouds to make them brighter

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