BBC Science Focus

If gold and silver were mixed together, what colour metal would you end up with?

- ASHLEY MARTIN,

The naturally occurring alloy of gold and silver is commonly known as electrum. Its colour depends on the ratio of gold and silver in the mix: a whitish alloy appears below 50 per cent gold, turning to greenish yellow as the amount of gold increases, and bright yellow at around 85 per cent gold. To get a wider range of colours, metallurgi­sts and jewellers may add in a third metal. Introducin­g copper, for example, leads to reddy yellows and deeper brassy reds.

 ??  ?? Figure of a deer, moulded from electrum, dating back to the Thracian-Getan civilisati­on in the 4th Century BC
Figure of a deer, moulded from electrum, dating back to the Thracian-Getan civilisati­on in the 4th Century BC

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