BBC Science Focus

... MORE CREATIVE

-

Kitchen creativity has few limits. From Weetabix ice cream to liquid nitrogen cocktail balls, exciting dishes are made by chefs who love to surprise, but few such culinary masterpiec­es make it into the home, owing to a reliance on specialist equipment and profession­al skills. Expect that to change as equipment becomes more affordable. Even today, the sous-vide water bath that was once reserved for fine dining restaurant­s can be purchased for less than a set of pans. In the coming years, the spiraliser will have been eclipsed by a handheld spherifica­tor or foam-making espuma gun. For the ambitious home cook, getting creative is going to be a lot more fun.

When skills are lacking, a robotic sous-chef may lend a helping hand. Imagine being able to send a message your Robo-Chef while on the commute home to prepare a recipe of your choice. Within moments, android arms will be gathering ingredient­s from the fridge, julienning the turnips and deboning the chicken.

It’s not completely pie-in-the-sky, either. UK-based Moley Robotics has already developed a ‘robotic kitchen’, set for consumer release this year. Consisting of two articulate­d arms, cooking hobs, oven and touchscree­n interface, this is a robot that can chop, whisk, stir, pour and clean. It’s no clumsy Dalek either: each hand has 20 motors, 24 joints and 129 sensors to mimic the movements of human hands. Skills are ‘learnt’ by replicatin­g the movements of chefs and other cooks, and their recipes can be selected via an iTunes-like recipe catalogue. The speed and dexterity of the robotic kitchen will have foodies salivating at the possibilit­ies. But with the first devices expected to cost around £10,000 each, it might be worth holding out until they throw in a dishwasher.

Elsewhere, 3D-printed food offers endless opportunit­ies for creating intricate dishes that are impossible to create by human hands alone. Everything from toys to airplane parts, from prosthetic­s to clothing – even whole houses – are already being made with 3D printers. And the food frontier has been crossed. Custom sweets can be designed and made using sugarrich ‘ink’ to construct anything from interlocki­ng candy cubes and chewable animal shapes, to lollipops in the shape of Queen Elizabeth’s head.

Until recently, 3D printing has been sugar-based, but technology is emerging that reliably prints savoury and fresh ingredient­s. Natural Machines has developed one such kitchen appliance that can be loaded with multiple ingredient capsules to create and cook all manner of weird and wonderful foods. These include: crackers shaped like coral, hexagonal potato chips, heart-shaped pizzas and hollow croutons that dissolve in sauce. With the promise of cutting waste by repurposin­g ‘ugly’ food and offcuts for food capsules, Natural Machines has the potential to drasticall­y reduce packaging and transport costs. Not yet sold on the idea? Imagine wowing your nearest and dearest by serving up the ultimate romantic meal finished off with a personalis­ed chocolate torte, where an invisible series of grooves in the chocolate surface plays their favourite song when placed in a special ‘record player’. Delicious!

Dr Stuart Farrimond is a science and medical writer and educator. His new book, The Science Of Spice: Understand Flavour Connection­s And Revolution­ize Your Cooking (£20, DK) is out in October.

 ??  ?? 4 Natural Machines’ innovative 3D printing machine created these crackers shaped like coral. Could we all have an appliance like this in our kitchens in 2028?
4 Natural Machines’ innovative 3D printing machine created these crackers shaped like coral. Could we all have an appliance like this in our kitchens in 2028?
 ??  ?? 1 Moley Robotics’ chef is modelled on the pros, so you can let it carry on with the cooking while you relax
1 Moley Robotics’ chef is modelled on the pros, so you can let it carry on with the cooking while you relax

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom