BBC Science Focus

SMALL DOSES OF PSYCHEDELI­CS MIGHT HELP YOU SOLVE PROBLEMS

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The dose makes the poison, according to the old adage. And a recent study on microdosin­g with magic mushrooms suggests this might be true.

Research led by Luisa Prochazkov­a of Leiden University in the Netherland­s indicates that ingesting tiny amounts of magic mushrooms could enable people to experience their reputed creativity-boosting effects, without the risk of ‘bad trips’ associated with higher doses.

Prochazkov­a and her colleagues set 36 people three tasks before and after giving them a dose of 0.37g of dried mushrooms. The tasks assessed the subjects’ convergent thinking (the identifica­tion of a single solution to a problem), their fluid intelligen­ce (the capacity to reason and solve new problems) and their divergent thinking (the ability to recognise multiple solutions).

After taking the mushrooms, the participan­ts’ convergent thinking improved, they were more flexible in their approaches to finding solutions, and had more ideas about how to complete the divergent thinking task. Their intelligen­ce scores and general analytical abilities didn’t change, however, suggesting that the effect is limited to the creative elements of the brain.

These findings correlate with anecdotal evidence from tech workers in Silicon Valley, where there’s a trend developing for microdosin­g LSD in the belief that it can enhance productivi­ty.

Prochazkov­a hopes that the findings from her study will stimulate further research into the effects of microdosin­g psychedeli­cs. “Apart from its benefits as a potential cognitive enhancemen­t technique, microdosin­g could be further investigat­ed for its therapeuti­c efficacy to help individual­s who suffer from rigid thought patterns or behaviour, such as depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder,” she explains.

 ??  ?? There are many types of magic mushrooms, with various toxicities and potencies
There are many types of magic mushrooms, with various toxicities and potencies

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