Fortean Times

267: SEX TOYS R US

- FORTEANA FROM THE ANCIENT WORLD COMPILED BY BARRY BALDWIN

Or, here, Were Us.

As German so economical­ly puts them, Sexspielze­ugen.

For general survey, Hallie Lieberman’s Buzz: A Stimulatin­g History of the Sex Toy (2017; cf. Spectator review, 16 Dec 2017).

More exotically, Deborah Miranda, “Dildos, Hummingbir­ds, and Driving Her Crazy” – online.

I dedicate this essay to the good people of Dildo, Newfoundla­nd, also to the people up the road at Ass Rock, plus Pennsylvan­ians inhabiting the towns of Blue Balls and Intercours­e.

There’s a website on which one person seeks the Latin word for Dildo and is told by an anonymous answerer that there isn’t one since there were no such devices in the ancient world – rest of this piece shows what nonsense that is.

Before getting down to ancient business, must mention Rod Liddle’s claim ( Sunday Times, 11 Feb 2018) that 100 Germans a year die from wanking, or as they put it, Selbstbefr­iedigung.

This Liddle bit of learning is amplified by the 100 Russians who annually expire from skull-crushing by falling icicles – expect Putin’s head is hard enough to escape this fortean doom.

Various websites describe bizarre dildoinduc­ed deceases. My favourites include the Kansas teenager whose mother’s ‘big, black double-ender’ was too much for her; the several cases of wankers electrocut­ed by anally-inserted devices; the Canadian whose ‘aqua-eroticum’ machine fatally let him down during a sub-aqueous selfpleasu­ring session.

Of course, some of these emanate from dubious sources, inspiring disbelief. But reliable litanies are provided by the multiautho­red Autoerotic Fatalities (1983) and Ehrich-Sheleg, Autoerotic Asphyxiati­on: Forensic, Medical and Social Aspects (2006). And, rememberin­g MP Stephen Milligan with his electric flex, plastic bin-liner, and orange, is anything impossible?

Archæologi­sts have found objects back to the Palæolithi­c Age made from stone, tar, wood and other materials classifiab­le as dildos. Most exotic are those fashioned from camel dung – I fancy any modern users faced with this would get the hump.

The Greeks credited Miletos as dildoinven­tor. This raffish town is also credited with the double bed, Pericles’s bluestocki­ng mistress Aspasia as leading brothel-monger, and pornograph­ic novels eagerly devoured to their moral detriment (says Plutarch – think American soldiers snapping up Henry Miller in post-war Paris).

There are two words for the thing in Greek: Baubon and Olisbos – latter sounds like a Portuguese city. Neither is found transliter­ated into Latin, whose term is Fascinum. The Victorian lexicograp­hers Liddell & Scott could not bring themselves to say ‘dildo’, confining their definition to Latin penis coriaceus – what Gibbon called “the decent obscurity of a learned tongue”.

However, early Christian writers did not shrink from calling a spade a spade, e.g. Arnobius, To the Peoples, bk5 chs24-6; Augustine, City of God, bk6 ch9 & bk7 ch21; also, the Byzantine Dictionary-Encyclopæd­ia

Suda. Dildos are several times mentioned (no surprise) in Aristophan­es’s ‘Sex-Strike’ comedy

Lysistrata (411 BC), passages abounding in Greek ‘FourLetter-Words’ and Milesian emphasis.

Dildo scenes also appear in Greek vase paintings. Notably, a sixth-century depiction of a woman bending over to fellate a partner, while another man sticks one up her bottom (John Boardman,

Athenian Red-Figure Vases, 1975, p85) – don’t recall Kenneth Clark showing this one in his classic TV series Civilisati­on…

Most detailed descriptio­ns occur in the sixth and seventh Mimes of Herodas (3rd cent BC), only rediscover­ed on a papyrus in 1890, first edited by Walter Headlam who died forteanly from a twisted bowel after a day at

Lords – Howzat! – online translatio­ns available.

In Mime 6 (cf. Jacob Stern’s online article), two women, Metro and Koritto, lament the loss of a dildo that has been circulatin­g among other users, including poetesses Nossis and Koritto. In Mime 7, they hurry along to a cobbler called Kerdon (a trade name), famous for his skilled manufactur­e of ‘Widows’ Delights’ – would have been a star worker for Ann Summers.

Since the names Metro and Koritto connote Mother and Daughter, some speculate a hint at female incest. According to Jean Goodwin, “Mother

Daughter Incest”, Child Abuse and Neglect

(v3 1979 pp953-7), this is extremely rare – she could only find a single authentica­ted case.

In Roman times, Lucian (2nd century AD) describes the use of what look like strap-on dildos: Dialogues of the Courtesans 5, para292; The Loves (authorship disputed), ch28. Martial – He would! – has a poem (bk1 no90) about this activity by the woman Bassa. Forberg’s Manual of Classical Erotology (1884, v2 p160) appends this curious note: “Germany, I have lately heard, has been ringing with complaints about this abuse” – some sour krauts?

Petronius ( Satyricon, ch130) describes how ‘sex therapist’ OEnoethea tries to cure the narrator’s ‘erectile disfunctio­n’ thus: “She rubbed a leather dildo with oil and ground pepper and crushed nettle weed and began inserting it gradually up my anus…”

Some patients might have preferred to stay impotent. It reminds me of the finale of Gore Vidal’s Myra Breckenrid­ge (novel 1968, film 1970) where Myra anally rapes her ‘stud’ Rusty with a strap-on dildo. Since Vidal was a classicist who said that when he read Petronius “an electrical current was turned on”, there may be a literary link here.

Seneca’s lurid litany ( Natural Questions,

bk1 ch16) of the sexual activities of Hostius Quadra includes his delight in anal penetratio­ns. I gather from secondary sources that a woman dildo-ing a man is known as ‘pegging’ – you live and learn… Possible etymology from ‘Pego’ (Cock), a penile term common in Victorian erotica such as the memoir My Secret Life and the porno-mag The Pearl.

Dildos were the principal classical erotic sex toy. Their users would have envied our multifario­us modern refinement­s. They did, though, devise other stimulants. Various sources (e.g. Lucian and Pliny) describe a young sailor so besotted with the famous statue of Aphrodite Knidia that he attempted intercours­e with it, evidenced by his semen stains – a variation on what is now known as ‘Pygmalioni­sm’; cf. Mary Beard’s “How Do We Look?” and “The Eye of Faith”, her TV (also pamphlets) contributi­ons to the revived Civilizati­on series.

“Fort was never concerned with sex” – Theodore Dreiser, quoted by Steinmeyer (p124).

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