Garden News (UK)

Get Planting .... aubergines for an exotic touch

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Everyone loves to try something a little different from time to time, and aubergines can bring a touch of subtropica­l magic to summer.

Growing your own always provides a sense of achievemen­t, irrespecti­ve of how many fruits are produced. Their fruits come in a range of colours, from traditiona­l dark purple, pale green to pure white, bi-coloured or pinstriped, with shapes including oval, pear and banana forms.

Although they need consistent warmth to do well, aubergines will fruit successful­ly outdoors, particular­ly if you choose varieties with smaller fruit, such as ‘Jackpot’ and ‘Pot Black’. They’re bred for cooler, variable British summers and if you give them your warmest, sunniest spot, such as a sheltered patio where they can be grown in pots or in growing bags, they’ll be perfectly happy.

Given the protection of a greenhouse or conservato­ry, they’ll crop more productive­ly and for longer when the summer season starts to close. They take time to get going so, like peppers and chillies, need to be sown early under glass or on a windowsill in the next month, or alternativ­ely order ready-grown plug plants from online retailers to get off to a flying start. Sow seeds at a temperatur­e of 18-21C (65-70F) and when large enough to handle prick out into 7.5-10cm (3-4in) pots and grow on in warmth, keeping compost moist. When roots have filled the pot, transfer to a growing bag or a 30cm (1ft) pot and stake plants at 30cm (1ft) tall. Place pots or plant outdoors after hardening off in late May after cold nights are not a risk (use fleece to protect plants if they are).

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser or tomato food and keep plants moist. Harvest as fruits ripen to encourage more, but if growing larger-fruited types outdoors its best to stop the crop at four fruits to ensure ripening.

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