Gardens Illustrated Magazine

ENCLOSURE ACT

A small walled garden in the Dutch city of Zaltbommel is the stage for a mini-meadow of naturalise­d spring bulbs

- WORDS SIMONE VAN HEININGEN PHOTOGRAPH­SMAAYKE DE RIDDER

Clockwise from top left Carien’s 19th-century house with the church of Sint Maarten behind.

‘Album’. The small orchard surrounded by clipped .

‘Actaea’. Muscari botryoides Fagus sylvatica Narcissus poeticus

My husband wanted a lawn,” says garden designer Carien van Boxtel. Admittedly, he did not mean a manicured, sit-on-mower kind of lawn, rather the ‘ let’s kick a ball about’ variety. But as I step into Carien’s garden, I am pretty sure he got more than he expected. It is a hortus conclusus, behind a 19th-century vicarage-turned-schoolmast­er’s house and now family home, at the foot of the 15th-century church of Sint Maarten in Zaltbommel. The garden’s rear wall dates back to the 12th century and at one time formed part of the city’s ramparts. Barrister-turned-garden designer Carien and her family moved here 13 years ago. “Gardening is part of my genetic make-up,” she says. “My father and grandfathe­r were avid fans of the garden designer Mien Ruys, and when I was a law student in Amsterdam, my digs were next door to her office.” It must have been fate. Despite running a successful law practice, Carien changed career and enrolled in a four-year garden design course at Larenstein University.

Carien hired Arend Jan van der Horst to lay out a design for her garden, but was determined to choose the planting herself. “There is more to designing a garden than putting in plants: the effect of light and shade, the spatial play with perspectiv­e and levels, a sense of cohesive compositio­n,” she says. The original garden was traditiona­l. Following Arend Jan’s advice, Carien took down some trees and started filling borders with plants from her former home. Everything, including an archway found in a local orchard, was brought in via a small door from a neighbour’s garden. To the left and right of the archway are modest vegetable plots, and behind it a mini-orchard hedged with Fagus sylvatica, where Pyrus communiss ‘Doyenne du Comice’ and Prunus domestica

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