Glasgow Times

‘THIS IS ABOUT EVERY With the Black Lives Matter demonstrat­ion planned tomorrow in Glasgow Green, we asked members of Glasgow’s Black community what the BLM movement in the city means to them, writes CARLA JENKINS

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Graham Campbell, 53, SNP councillor for Springburn and Royston and Glasgow’s first African Caribbean councillor. “THE death of George Floyd – although it was horrifying and reminded us so much of the death of Sheku Bayoh by asphyxiati­on at Police Scotland’s hands in 2015 – happened not long after Ferguson erupted over the death of Mike Brown.

“This latest upsurge of solidarity with Black Lives Matter (BLM) has inspired a new generation of African, Caribbean Asian and Minority community activists to come forward. The movement has had a real victory in one week’s protest by getting the police officers arrested, charged and fired. That’s more than any other such protest has ever managed.

“My involvemen­t with Black Lives Matter movement in the UK goes back to my London days when I linked up with the United Families and Friends Campaign (UFFC). I attended demonstrat­ions in Tottenham, where my father stays, against the killing of Mark Duggan.

“When the murder of Mike Brown in Ferguson, US, occurred and Black Lives Matter was first heard internatio­nally I immediatel­y made the link then to injustices and oppression in the US and over here.

“One-thousand, five-hundred and eighteen deaths in custody and counting in the UK – I had a T-shirt with those words in

Barrington Reeves, West End, 28, owner of Too Gallus Glasgow and organiser of Sunday’s BLM demonstrat­ion “WHAT is it like to grow up Black in Glasgow? It’s a funny thing, I was born in a Bellshill maternity ward, grew up in Coatbridge and have spent my entire life here. When I’m on holiday I’m always so proud to tell people I’m from Glasgow because I know the joy it’s going to elicit, but my life has always been plagued by one question that seems to follow up: ‘Where are you from, originally?’

“As if somehow, although I am Glasgow born and bred, it isn’t quite enough. I still belong to a land I have no ties to, a sweptaway citizen from a country I’ve never visited. In my mind I’m from Glasgow through and through, but that doesn’t always seem to be enough for some people.

“Growing up Black in Glasgow is growing up in a town of 60,000 people but only three others who look like you. It’s not getting into clubs because you and your friends look 2013. The number is now at 1741 and still no police officers have been prosecuted.

“I helped organise the first BLM events in Glasgow in 2015: a candlelit vigil with African Caribbean students at Glasgow University arches. In my role as Secretary of the Ethnic Minority Civic Congress (EMCC Scotland), we joined forces with UFFC to co-host a Glasgow wing of the Ferguson Black Lives Matter speaking tour. Patrisse Cullors, a founding BLM activist from Los Angeles, spoke at our rally at Strathclyd­e Union. BLM co-founder Alicia Garza was also invited to Glasgow by the Radical Independen­ce Convention.

“We can be inspired to achieve the same for Sheku Bayoh, here in Scotland. I reckon the public inquiry ordered by Justice Secretary Humza Yousaf will be a pivotal moment in Scotland’s history and a springboar­d for exposing and taking serious measures against institutio­nalised racism in the police and in all other public bodies – including my own council.

“BLM in Scotland is not just about protesting what’s happening over there – it’s about the everyday racism faced by Black people living here in Scotland. We need the country to recognise this – that racism is linked to the very bones of the economic, political and social system.

“Racism is not an anomaly – it’s hardwired into the DNA of any society likes ours derived from a history of slavery, colonialis­m and imperialis­m. That’s why we need a Black Lives Matter movement.”

like trouble, questionin­g your identity and belonging, having to be the kill-joy when you ask to call out racist jokes. It’s having an office in Merchant City and knowing its rich architectu­re was paid for with the lives of slaves. It’s people touching your hair, only ever being cast as the wise man in the nativity play and having to grow a very thick skin at a very young age.

“I think what happened in Minneapoli­s is horrible. It really shakes people all around the world. A loss like that is felt in the BME community everywhere. It draws up to the surface the inequality that we do face.

“We wanted to create the Black Lives Matter event tomorrow as a space for people to come and protest. It wasn’t a huge organisati­onal thing, it was a space for people to come and have their voice heard. Hopefully by protesting, our voice can be heard and people recognise other issues as well.

“Growing up Black in Glasgow is beautiful. It is rough and it challenges you, but what doesn’t in this city? Glasgow is the only city I’ve grown up in, and it’s the only city I would want to grow up in.”

Phina Amahoro (quoted), right, 28, from Maryhill, nurse and Baba Yangu Trustee, and Agatha Kabera, below right, 29, from Woodlands. Founders of

Baba Yangu Foundation “I’VE lived in Scotland for 20 years; I’m of dual nationalit­y – Rwandan born and raised in Glasgow.

“We as a family experience­d racism from day one. From disgusting racial slurs, to being chased and having things thrown at us – this happened most days for several years.

“We did call the police on a couple of occasions but the message we received was basically ‘ignore them and they will stop’ – no other interventi­on or consequenc­es for the people responsibl­e.

“The racism became more subtle over the years and was now presenting as microaggre­ssions, racial bias and profiling that occurred consistent­ly in the form of security guards following me around the store without just cause, patients or clients bypassing me and speaking or engaging with my white colleagues despite me being just as qualified and competent to meet their healthcare needs, white people being surprised at how articulate you are – the list is endless.

“My experience with racism taught me a few things. Racists are not just ‘ignorant or uneducated’ like I was so constantly told in an attempt to pacify me. They are teachers, politician­s, police – people in power. We at Baba Yangu Foundation (myself and the founder Agatha Kabera) have been attempting to create a safe space for people in the Black community to speak about such experience­s as well as deal with mental health issues that arise from said experience­s.

“We organised the Black Lives Matter protest in Glasgow on May 31, after witnessing the atrocities of people like George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery in the States, and Belly Mujinga and Sheku Bayoh in the UK dying because they were Black. We

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