Wildlife watch Searching for a rare songbird
Scottish Wildlife Trust’s Falls of Clyde Wildlife Reserve Ranger Laura Preston is in search of a rarely-spotted bird...
There are some elusive birds that live on the reserve in very low numbers, and are subsequently very hard to find.
The spotted flycatcher is one such bird, but my seasonal ranger Mike, along with a troop of badger watchers, was lucky enough to see a whole family of them last Saturday evening.
It has been a while since I’ve seen them on the reserve, and although we have put up carefully placed nest boxes specifically for them, they are, as yet, unused.
Spotted flycatchers are unassuming, medium-sized songbirds found across Britain in open woodland, parks and gardens.
They are streaky, greyishbrown, pale underneath and with a streaky crown and breast.
As well as being plain to look at, they have an unremarkable song; it is squeaky, mostly unmelodic and very soft. It’s not something you would notice unless you were specifically listening out for it.
Despite their drab appearance, spotted flycatchers are relatively easy to spot, because they like to flick their relatively long tail while perching on exposed posts or branches. They will patiently wait until an insect flies past, then they will quickly dart out, catching their prey in mid-air.
Spotted flycatchers prefer larger insects like flies and butterflies, but if the weather is cold they will also take smaller invertebrates from leaves and branches.
They are one of the last summer migrants to return to Britain from Africa, appearing in late May and then only spending a brief period here until their return south in late August.
Despite their short stay, they often manage to raise two broods, with a second clutch often having fewer eggs, which increases their chance of success.
It is amazing to think that, no sooner have these fledgling birds learned to fly, but all of a sudden they are setting off on a vast voyage across deserts and seas to Africa!