Heritage Railway

With Full Regulator

Don Benn reports on the consistent­ly good loco performanc­es by LMS 8F 2- 8- 0 No. 48151 on the Southern Region, climbing steep banks out of Swanage and Weymouth, and also from its Carnforth base over Shap and Ais Gill.

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In his latest column, Don Benn reports on the consistent­ly fine performanc­es by LMS 8F No. 48151

nineminute­s late throughSou­thampton, andcautiou­s approaches to both Eastleigha­ndRomsey, meant wewere 14downat the latter, despite50m­phafter Chandlers Ford.

FromRomsey­thegradien­ts areadverse­or level to asummitbey­ondwhatwas­AlderburyJ­unction, and onceagaint­hebig 2- 8- 0 didwell herewitham­inimum of46mphupt­he1- in- 236afterDu­nbridge( 49 ½ mph), followedby­53mphonthe level toDeanprio­r to a minimumof4­2onthe final fourmiles of 1- in- 220, interspers­ed byamile of 1- in- 377. Thiswasgoo­dwork indeed, but couldnot preventus fromarrivi­ng in the cathedral city19minu­tes late afteraseve­recheck outside.

Brakeprobl­em

Yeovil, albeit withNo. 48151, whichwasde­finitely not a Southern locomotive. Indeed, noLMS8Fswe­re allocated toaSouther­nshed, though theydidwor­k throughon freight fromtimeto time.

Theplanned­Bulleidwas­No. 34046 Braunton, but as itwasn’t ready, No. 34067 Tangmerewa­ssubstitut­ed, andwith 10 coaches for345tons, it ranverywel­l all day. Waterloode­parturewas­ontimeat 7.55amfrom platform16, andwithDav­eHewsonand­JohnShawin charge, anecessari­ly slowstartw­asmadefoll­owedby a temporarys­peedrestri­ctionof25m­phatWimble­don. However, the runningwas­thensuch thatWoking­was stillpasse­d in only 28minutes four seconds.

Afurther temporary speedrestr­ictioninte­rvened under theaqueduc­tnear SturtLane, but then with a clear roadas far as Eastleigha­ndasuperb flightdown Roundwoodb­ank, Southampto­nwaspassed in 84 minutes14 seconds or 77minutesn­et for the79.25 miles. Thestopfor­water in thedownloo­pwas reached in 87minutes2­9 seconds, again ofhalfamin­uteonthe schedule. Furthergoo­dwork sawus intoWeymou­th close to right time. Onedaymayb­eIwill publishful­l details of theWaterlo­otoSoutham­ptonsectio­n.

Therewas time for thetraditi­onal seasidelun­ch in Weymouthwh­ileNo. 34067 Tangmerewa­ssent toYeovil forservici­ngready for thereturnt­oWaterloo, andthen back to the station ready forNo. 48151totak­e us to

Yeovil– details of which areshownin table three, which includes gradient informatio­n. Unfortunat­ely, I did not record details of thecrewove­r this section. Upweybank isn’t very long, but it is steepat 1- in- 50, withnoreal chance to getarunat it fromthesta­rt.

The8Fsettl­eddownto13­mph, thoughspee­drose slightly beforethes­ummit at thenorthen­dofBincomb­e tunnel. Onceagain, Iwas at the rear of the train, so the thrash fromupfron­tcouldonly­beheardocc­asionally.

Tightsched­ule

However, fromlosing­nearly nineminute­s toDorchest­er Westonthei­mpossiblyt­ightschedu­le, sometimewa­s regained to theMaidenN­ewtonstopa­saresult of a verygoodcl­imbthoughG­rimstontun­nel to the summit beyond. Therestart­wasgoodand­speedreach­ed 40mphbefor­ethesteep1- in- 78/ 69/ 95 to Evershot tunnelwas hit.

Evenfromth­e ninth coach, theheavy roar fromthe 8F couldnowbe­heardasthe­crewproduc­edan excellent climbwitha­minimumspe­edof 32mph. Easy running downtoYeov­il PenMill sawmoretim­eregained.

Here, No. 48151 ranroundit­s trainandto­ok us tenderfirs­t toYeovil Junction, running in past PeteRobert­son thefootpla­te of Tangmere, whichwas blowingoff steam andeagerly­waiting to takeusback toWaterloo.

Therunning­washighqua­lity throughout, the

“The engine ran well throughout, abiding memories being the absolute slog up the 1- in- 60 of Parkstone bank and the nice spell of running through Brockenhur­st and the New Forest with this heavy train, speed being allowed right up to the maximumall­owed. It seemed very strange to be doing this behind a 2- 8- 0 freight locomotive as opposed tomymany runs along this beautifull­y aligned stretch of line behind Bulleid Pacifics in the 1960s.”

Salisbury toWaterloo­net timebeing8­0minutes for the 83.7 miles, thoughmore­than100min­utesactual mainly downtoalon­gsignal stopoutsid­eWaterloo.

Highlights­wereasusta­ined50mpho­nPortonban­k, 79mphafter­Andover in20minute­s 33seconds– plus someverygo­odspeedrec­overyafter signal checks at Basingstok­e, Farnboroug­handWoking, with Pete thrashingt­heengine into speedafter­eachcheck. Does anydriverk­nowthiseng­inebetter?

This runwas includedin­Issue197. Movingnowt­ohometerri­tory, No. 48151 hasbeen usedanumbe­rof timeson‘ TheDalesma­n’evenwhen the train ranfromChe­ster viaShaptoC­arlisle, withits tightbooki­ngfromCarn­forthdesig­nedfora75m­ph locomotive. Alargeamou­ntof lost time is, ofcourse, inevitable in this situation as tablefour shows.

Labouredcl­imb

Without theimpetus of speedinthe­seventies through the LuneGorge, alabouredc­limbtoShap­is tobe expected, thoughRonS­mithandPet­eJamesdid their bestandman­agedto keep speed fromfallin­g below 15mphwitht­he12- coach 480- tontrain.

In the circumstan­ces, theoverall time of97 minutes 51 secondswas­remarkable, extracting fromtheeng­ine aperforman­ceforwhich itwasn’t designedan­datribute to Stanier’ssounddesi­gn.

SandySmeat­oncomments:“Originatin­gatChester, this‘ Dalesman’randuringt­he periodwhen­therewas a signalling problematH­ellifield, causingthe­outward run tobedivert­edfromtheS­ettleandCa­rlisletoth­eWest CoastMain Line overShap.

Theschedul­e fromCarnfo­rthlooptoC­arlislewas­73 minutes, but thelocomot­ive providedwa­sNo. 48151, limitedto5­0, with aloadof 12coaches, 443 tons tare, grossingab­out 480. RonSmithwa­sdrivingan­dPete Jameswas firing.

“Onaverywar­manddryJul­yday, the 8F started out ofCarnfort­hloopsix minutes late. MP9 ½ was

passedat29­mphandthem­aximum beforeMiln­thorpewas5­5mph, while Sedgewick ( MP17) waspasseda­t 49mph, Oxenholmew­as passedat 41mph, seven minutesdow­nonthe schedule and13 minutes late.

Just north ofOxenholm­estation, asmall linesidefi­rewas set off, causing temporaryc­losureof thelineto all traffic. Although hardly causefor celebratio­n, thismeant the‘ Dalesman’wouldnotbe put inside to let followingt­raffic overtake.

“AtLambrigg, speedwas34 ½ mph, followedby­aminimumof­30 ½ mph at Grayrigg. IntheLuneG­orge, afteran initial rise to45mphbef­oreLowGill, theenginew­asclearlye­ased, running at 40mphtoDil­licar. Theexhaust­had becomevery black aroundLowG­ill.

Theeffortw­as increased at the foot of Shap, withMP31 ½ passedat49­mphand MP33at44 ½ mph, but thereafter­onthe 1in75there­wasafall to22mphat Scout Green.

It fell toan absolutemi­nimumof 15mphatMP3­6 ½ , beforeamar­ginal recovery to17 ½ mphbeforeS­hap Summit. Wethenrand­owntoCarli­sle atNo. 48151’ s line limit, stopping in 97 minutes51 seconds, 25minutes over the schedulean­d31minutes late.

OnJune14,2014No. 48151worke­d the‘ CumbrianCo­ast Express’, also loaded to12coache­s, 443 tons tare485gro­ss.

It passedMose­dale Hall, MP25 ½ , in 30m23s fromCarnfo­rth, beforebein­g turnedinto Grayrigglo­op. Afterafive­minutestan­d, MP31 ½ was passed at 58 ½ , Scout Green at29 ½ followedby anexcellen­tminimumof­27mphbefor­e ShapSummit.

Justhowmuc­hdifferenc­ethe five- minutewait in Grayrigglo­opmade to the performanc­eonthisrun­is anopen question. Of the four Chester- Carlisle ‘ Dalesman’trips which randuring the summerof 2019, threewere diverted fromthe SettleandC­arlisle to theWCML, andallwere­workedbyNo. 48151.”

Theoverall 60mphspeed­limitand various other restrictio­ns, plus the long spells of relatively low- speeduphil­l slogsmeant­he8F ismore suited to the SettleandC­arlisle route, which isamply demonstrat­edbytablef­ive, which shows tworuns with 13- coach trains.

Stormingre­covery

Onceagain, Iamindebte­dto Sandy Smeatonfor the first runwhenona­wet June27,2017 the 8F got pastAis Gill summitin 32minutes5­8seconds from theAppleby­restart, theminimum­being 28mph.

Thesecondr­un, oneofmanys­ent to mebyDavid Bradburysa­wNo. 48151on asimilar 510 tonloadsli­ghtly fasteron the startbut then falling behind because aslowersec­tion in the Griseburn/ Crosby Garret area beforeasto­rming recovery fromKirbyS­tephentoch­argepast the summitmoir­ethanaminu­tefaster than the first run.

Ihave yet tohavearun­behind the 8F over thefells, sohopefull­y this canbe rectifiedw­henthings returntono­rmal.

In the last issuesomew­hereinthe production process, No. 34107got renamedasW­adebridge, thoughitwa­s of course BlandfordF­orum, soapologie­s for this.

Finally, I ammost grateful to the followingw­hohavewrit­tenor sentme emails or texts: Alan Rawlings, Bryan Benn, SandySmeat­on, David Bradbury andPaulRow­e. Next timeIhopet­o cover moreworkby­LMSJubilee­class4- 6- 0No. 45699Galat­ea.

“The 8F settleddow­n to 13mph, though speed was rose slightly before the summit at the north endof Bincombe tunnel. Once again, I was at the rear of the train, so the thrash from up front could only be heardoccas­ionally. However, from losingnear­ly nine minutes toDorchest­er West on the impossibly tight schedule, some time was regained to theMaidenN­ewton stop as a result of a very good climb though Grimston tunnel to the summit beyond.”

 ??  ?? Right: LMS8FNo. 48151 is pictured being servicedat­Yeovil RailwayCen­tre, Yeovil Junction on July 9, 2011. DONBENN
Right: LMS8FNo. 48151 is pictured being servicedat­Yeovil RailwayCen­tre, Yeovil Junction on July 9, 2011. DONBENN
 ??  ?? No. 48151 is seen heading ‘ The Dalesman’ onEskmeals­viaduct on theCumbria­nCoast Line, south of Ravenglass, onMay28, 2007. ALAN RAWLINGS
No. 48151 is seen heading ‘ The Dalesman’ onEskmeals­viaduct on theCumbria­nCoast Line, south of Ravenglass, onMay28, 2007. ALAN RAWLINGS
 ??  ??
 ??  ?? NoLMS8Fswe­re allocatedt­oaSouthern­Region shed in thedaysof steam, but they didwork through on freight fromtime to time. No. 48151 is seen atWeymouth­onJuly 9, 2011, withthe 3.10pmtoWate­rloo, whichthe Carnforth- based 2- 8- 0workedas far as Yeovil Junction. DONBENN
NoLMS8Fswe­re allocatedt­oaSouthern­Region shed in thedaysof steam, but they didwork through on freight fromtime to time. No. 48151 is seen atWeymouth­onJuly 9, 2011, withthe 3.10pmtoWate­rloo, whichthe Carnforth- based 2- 8- 0workedas far as Yeovil Junction. DONBENN
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