Huddersfield Daily Examiner

By DEBORA ARU O

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VER half of the UK’s trade, worth a colossal £314.5bn a year, comes from countries in the European Union.

Seven of our top 10 trading partners worldwide are in the EU - with the only others being America, China, and Switzerlan­d.

With negotiatio­ns underway, our arrangemen­ts with the rest of Europe remain shrouded in doubt. What is clear is that the EU is the currently the UK’s most important foreign marketplac­e The UK does an annual total of £625.7bn of trade including both imports and exports - and 50.2% of that is with the EU. In terms of individual nations, America is actually our top trade partner, with £34.2bn of business between the two countries in the 12 months to September.

But Germany is close behind in second, at £27.2bn.

France (£18.7bn) is third, followed by the Netherland­s (£15.5bn). China is in 7th place, with £12.2bn.

Out of the world’s top 25 economies, the UK does the least trade with India, Norway and Russia.

Imports and export deals with India were worth £2.9bn in the 12 months to September.

The UK and Norway had £2.3bn of trade, while the UK and Russia had £2.2bn.

Generally the UK imports more than it exports.

In the last 12 months the country has imported £370bn of good and exported £255.6bn.

The EU accounts for 51.9% of UK imports - at £192.1bn - and 47.8% of all exports - at £122.4bn.

In terms of what goods we trade with Europe, vehicles - not including trains or trams - top the list, with a value of £50.7bn.

Currently, the UK is part of the single market - where all EU countries are treated as one marketplac­e, without borders, tariffs or regulatory obstacles. It means members can trade for free with other EU countries under a single set of rules. But Brexit means the UK’s future in the single market is uncertain - it’s unclear what sums the UK would have to pay to be allowed to remain part of the single market once we become an independen­t trading nation.

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