Land Rover Monthly

HOW TO AVOID GEARBOX FAILURE

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• On a newly-purchased vehicle (unless you have proof of good regular servicing) change gearbox and transfer box oil (and engine and axle oils) as a matter of course using the correct spec oils. Do this before using the vehicle in earnest or under full load. • Drain old or unknown oil, and check for metal particles using a magnet and torch. Golden synchromes­h metal flakes are easier to see with a bright light, while the magnet will attract any broken gear teeth and swarf. • Conduct regular checks for oil leaks, including lifting the seat box centre cover for access. Grass and bare soil can hide the true extent of a leak, especially if the vehicle hasn’t moved for some time. • Oil from the bell housing area needs to be identified as either engine or gearbox oil, and appropriat­e action taken. • Ensure the oil breather pipes are clear and not crushed or melted along their lengths. • Listen for grinding, groaning and vibrating noises from the drivetrain and investigat­e as needed. Remove the centre seat box cover and road test the vehicle for additional clarity. • Don’t jump to conclusion­s, and don’t wish away a fault or drive through it. The repair bill will only increase. • Avoid rough use and abuse of the

gearbox, especially when off-road. • Always maintain the oil level, and change the oil annually using Dexron III ATF in the LT77 and the specifical­ly recommende­d oil for other gearboxes.

 ??  ?? LT77 mainshaft spline wear can result in sudden loss of drive, but has mostly been eliminated on rebuilt and modified boxes. It’s caused by a lack of lubricatio­n at the splines in the transfer box and was fixed fitting the later cross-drilled transfer...
LT77 mainshaft spline wear can result in sudden loss of drive, but has mostly been eliminated on rebuilt and modified boxes. It’s caused by a lack of lubricatio­n at the splines in the transfer box and was fixed fitting the later cross-drilled transfer...

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