Leicester Mercury

How you, together with AI technology, can help preserve our hedgehogs

VOLUNTEERS NEEDED FOR GROUNDBREA­KING NATIONAL SURVEY

- By STAFF REPORTER nhmp.co.uk

A WORLD-first combinatio­n of trail cameras, artificial intelligen­ce and volunteers is being used to find out robust hedgehog population estimates in the UK for the first time.

The pioneering three-year pilot project – called the National Hedgehog Monitoring Programme (NHMP) – was launched this week.

Led by wildlife charities People’s Trust for Endangered Species and The British Hedgehog Preservati­on Society, it utilises artificial intelligen­ce (AI), which is a world-first in hedgehog conservati­on.

It is hoped the combinatio­n of AI, trail cameras and home-based volunteers will produce crucial insights into the factors causing hedgehog population­s to plummet, and enable conservati­onists to implement measures to try to reverse a decline of between 30 per cent and 75 per cent in rural areas since 2000.

The NHMP uses trail cameras to capture images of hedgehogs (and other wildlife) in different habitats, including urban parks, private gardens, woodlands and farmland.

AI algorithms sort all the images captured, minimising the numbers of blank or human images, and maximising the number of animal images for home-based volunteers – known as “spotters” – to identify.

Once the images are classified, a team of analysts can produce vital population numbers and informatio­n.

A site in Leicesters­hire was among one of 13 across the UK where trail cameras were placed last year.

These were left in situ for a month, generating thousands of images.

The species in these images now need to be identified, which is where the volunteers come in.

The process is straight-forward: simply look through a sequence of images and tag which species you see, and free training and ID guides are available online.

Dr Henrietta Pringle, of the People’s

Trust for Endangered Species, urged volunteers to get involved.

“For the first time in the history of hedgehog conservati­on we’re using AI to open up new opportunit­ies, which is extremely exciting,” said

Henrietta. “Previous studies have estimated population­s, but there has never been a rigorous nationwide survey of them – until now.

“We know hedgehogs are struggling, especially in the countrysid­e, but before we can put practical conservati­on measures in place we need to understand where they are and why they’re declining.

“This is the first study where population­s are measured year after year, in the same location, which will produce vital data and allow us to identify those at risk, which in time will hopefully help us to reverse the decline.

“The results will also allow us to see regional and habitat difference­s, and identify what factors impact them in different places.”

To find out more and to sign up, visit:

 ?? ?? NIGHT VISITOR: A hedgehog caught on one of the cameras
NIGHT VISITOR: A hedgehog caught on one of the cameras

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