Macclesfield Express

Macclesfie­ld has a new ‘twin town’... on Mars!

- STUART GREER

AMATEUR astronomer­s have put Macclesfie­ld on the map . . . of Mars.

A section of the red planet has been named after the town after it was chosen in a public vote.

The Macclesfie­ld name will be used to identify a section of Mars as part of a study by the Planet Four project, which looks at the changing winds on the planet.

The new name was inspired by Jodrell Bank, where the Planet Four project was launched on BBC’s Stargazing Live three years ago.

Dr Grant Miller, from Zooniverse, which runs Planet Four, said the study will be used in peerreview­ed scientific papers, and could see Macclesfie­ld become a permanent fixture on the planet.

He said: “Nicknames have a habit of sticking, so it wouldn’t surprise me if you hear scientists talk about the ‘Macclesfie­ld’ region of Mars in years to come.

“Either way, the official reports of the study will use the name ‘ Macclesfie­ld’ – so it definitely has its place in scientific history.”

Until now, Macclesfie­ld in south Australia was our town’s furthest cousin at 10,000 miles away, a stone’s throw compared to the 34 million miles to Mars.

And the timing couldn’t be more perfect as the town prepares for the forthcomin­g Barnaby Festival, which this year takes the theme of ‘Space’.

The choice has also been welcomed by MP David Rutley.

He said: “It’s fantastic to hear Macclesfie­ld is firmly routed on the interplane­tary map.”

Similar citizen science projects have resulted in the discovery of dozens of previously unknown gal- axies and a planet.

Dr Miller said volunteer involvemen­t is essential to its success.

He said: “There are far too many images for a group of scientists to get through alone and computers are just no good at detecting the features we are trying to mark.

“The human mind is far superior at analysing images with the complexity of the Martian surface.

“With help from volunteers we can produce an extremely reliable features on the surface of Mars and the first large scale measuremen­t of wind on the planet.”

The only other areas of the red planet to be given names as part of the study will be known as Manhat- ten, Inca City and Ithica.

The project involves taking one giant image from the HiRISE (High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment) camera and slicing it up into tens of thousands of smaller images for analysis.

These are posted on the website planetfour.org where volunteers will look at the images to find features which are sculpted by the never-ending cycle of freezing and thawing of carbon dioxide ice and water at Mars’ south pole.

Countdown to Barnaby festival’s launch - see page four

 ??  ?? ●● This HiRISE camera will take an image of Mars for analysis
●● This HiRISE camera will take an image of Mars for analysis
 ??  ?? ●● Dr Grant Miller is running the study
●● Dr Grant Miller is running the study

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