Motorsport News

Innovation and technology are the bywords of Ricardo, an engineerin­g company behind many

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Motorsport history is littered with game-changers through the years; Mercedes introducin­g direct injection in the 1950s, Connaught introducin­g disc brakes through Jack Brabham and his rear-engined racer. The 1960s brought Ford’s partnershi­p with Cosworth that produced legendary DFV engine while Colin Chapman and Lotus perfected wings and then ground effect aerodynami­cs in the late 1960s and 1970s. There were Renault’s turbocharg­ed engines. The 1980s dawned with carbonfibr­e monocoques by Mclaren in F1, fourwheel drive in World Rally with Audi, the 1990s gave us active suspension and sequential gearboxes with Williams and Ferrari, the new millennium heralded Audi’s dieselpowe­red car win at Le Mans…. And, well, the list goes on.

As engineers and manufactur­ers embrace new technologi­es and materials, ingenious solutions to the basic problem of getting from start to finish in the fastest and – more recently – the most efficient way possible get more and more radical, restricted only by regulation­s.

Names like Mercedes, Audi, Ford, Lotus, Williams and Ferrari are all household names, synonymous with winning and revolution. Nowhere on that list is the name Ricardo. Never heard of the centuryold innovative British engineerin­g company? There is actually good reason for that. Most of its work is, for obvious reasons in this ultra-competitiv­e day and age, confidenti­al. It’s also because the company has a culture of letting its work do the talking, instead of just shouting from the rooftops.

Ricardo’s managing director, performanc­e products, Mark Barge, explains. “We are proud of being the best kept secret… You would not believe what you don’t know about us, which, yes, is a crazy thing to say.

“We’ve been producing and supplying specialist products for years. Some of which are borne out of our engineerin­g and some of which come from our clients, who require a partner to manufactur­e it. Ricardo is a flexible organisati­on. What’s common in what we do is competency in complex products. Whether we’re supplying the driveline system for Bugatti, the engines to Mclaren for their entire road car range, working on rally transmissi­on systems, components for F1 teams – even supplying components into the world’s largest aerospace for companies – it’s just another challenge for us.”

Barge, 30 plus years at Ricardo, is proud and passionate about the company’s breadth and the spectrum of what is achieved, whether it’s at the Shoreham-by- Sea headquarte­rs, Leamington Spa’s technical centre, Cambridge or the bases they have near Stuttgart in Germany, Shanghai in China, or Detroit, Chicago and Santa Clara in America. It has a turnover of some £300 million, and overall the staff numbers almost 3000, of which approximat­ely 2600 are engineers “pursuing every technology possible,” reinforces Barge. Communicat­ion is paramount, global and 24-hour, with locations driven by being close to its customers.

Barge knows that Ricardo’s efficiency and speed are just as important as innovation: “There are some physical things about being a manufactur­ing company. I have my office in Leamington Spa but our network infrastruc­ture is just One Ricardo, it has joined together, globally, and I think that makes us the successful company we are.”

Professor Steve Sapsford is another 30 plus year veteran of Ricardo and elaborates on its history: “It started 101 years ago at the Shoreham HQ, primarily as an engine company. More and more was gradually added to it and that’s probably one of the key features here. It is still fundamenta­lly a British company.”

There is no doubt Ricardo is successful. In 2015 it celebrated its 100th year since founder Sir Harry Ricardo – a brilliant engineer – founded the company. He was a pioneer (known as “the high priest of the internal combustion engine”), and registered patents in his name are still in use today in automotive, transport, energy and environmen­tal sectors. His thinking and approach is central to the company’s approach and way of thinking now, despite the vastly different technical challenges faced today.

“I’d say we’ve gone through two clear cycles,” says Barge. “We’ve gone through the ‘we’ll just tackle the challenge, it doesn’t matter what shape or size it is. It’s a brand new challenge, a clean sheet of paper, we’ll apply our tools and the technologi­es and get a solution.’

“Now we are at a phase where we have such well-developed engineerin­g tools, understand­ing of material sciences, load case and stress analysis capabiliti­es, that now we have to find a balance between innovative engineerin­g and ‘proven’ fundamenta­ls and how to apply it to a new applicatio­n. You can’t get so stuck in your ways that proven always means you use that option. That doesn’t keep it competitiv­e.

“Equally, if you’re always cavalier, wipe the table and have a clean sheet each time, then you put too much risk into the program. You’ve got to find that balance.”

The pace of developmen­t in motorsport is such that finding that sweet balance is a fast-swinging, moving target, one where standard practices can become extinct almost literally overnight.

“Motorsport, traditiona­lly, has been people who make engines, people who make transmissi­ons, and people who chassis work,” explains Sapsford. takes the team to bring it all together. with increasing­ly complex and integrated powertrain­s, you need companies Ricardo because the engine, the transmissi­on, the hybrid system, energy recovery/energy storage system is a completely integrated unit.

“There are very few places you can now that can deal with it all; the control system to optimise the energy, harvesting, recovery storage and reuse like you F1 and particular­ly in WEC. That’s change over the last four or five years.”

Without actually saying it, it’s clear Ricardo is “one of the few places” can deal with all that’s required to the front in topline motorsport, whether it’s Formula 1, Formula E, WRC, WEC, Indy Lights or Porsche Cup. It’s just outside world don’t know about all F1 especially.

“The trouble with what we do is never allowed to say anything about says Sapsford.

Barge expands a little more, adding: “There’s a diversity that we promote, because it keeps stability in the organisiat­ion. We genuinely actively pursue and engage with the WEC, whether specifical­ly Le Mans or the global platform, open-wheel single- series, the various levels of the WRC, yes, F1. That maintains that balance commercial viability, load in the factory,

is we’re about it,”

adding: promote,

actively WEC, the single-make WRC, and balance of factory,

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