Portsmouth News

Tips on how to help dogs and owners enjoy walks

- (photos: Adobe)

PDSA is the UK’s largest vet charity, on a mission to improve pet wellbeing through prevention, education and treatment. Support from players of People’s Postcode Lottery helps us reach even more pet owners with vital advice and informatio­n. www.pdsa.org.uk

With spring season in full swing, many of us are thrilled to enjoy lighter, longer days and spend more time outdoors with our precious pets. However, what we would imagine to be a leisurely stroll around the neighbourh­ood can quickly turn into a stressful, uncomforta­ble walk if our furry friend gets over-excited, particular­ly with so many new sights and smells.

PDSA Vet Nurse Nina Downing said: “It’s important to remember it’s completely natural for our dogs to get excited about going for a walk – being outdoors is so much fun for them!”

She added: “However, it can become quite uncomforta­ble and tiresome for both of you if they get into the habit of pulling on the lead, and it’s no fun if you’re always struggling to control them.

“Fortunatel­y, there are ways we can help our dogs behave calmly, so you can both enjoy your time out and about.”

Pre-walk playtime

Nina said: “If your dog is prone to getting over-excited on walks, teaching your dog a command to be relaxed and settled will help them calm themselves – you will need to practice this at home.

She added: “It may also be worth scheduling in some physically and mentally stimulatin­g games at least 30 minutes before you go out, leaving time for them to calm down again so they’re not wound up just before you head out.

“This will help to burn off some of their energy ahead of their walk, without tiring them out.”

Stop and start training

Nina added: “The best way to stop your dog from pulling is to show them that walking on a loose lead gets a reward, and pulling doesn’t.

“Pack plenty of healthy treats for your walks and as soon as your dog starts pulling, stop walking. They should learn in time that being by your side gets them to the places they want to go and pulling doesn’t.

“Don’t pull them back to you, wait for them to come back to you. Once there’s some slack in the lead again, reward them with a treat and continue walking.

“You may have to do this many times in the beginning, so your walk may take longer than usual, but be sure to give them lots of praise when they respond well to the training.”

Consistenc­y is key

Nina further added: “Habits can’t be broken overnight, so it’s important to be patient during the training process. You’ll need to take these steps for every walk, so try your best to be consistent and don’t give up.

“Never punish your dog for pulling – they will learn more effectivel­y with positive training – and don’t use anything that is painful for your pooch or restricts their movement, such as a choke or shock collar. Instead, use a harness to prevent any injuries to

their neck.”

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