Practical Classics (UK)

Engine Rebuild

How to fit your camshaft, crankshaft, pistons and timing gears

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How to assemble your Essex V6.

We can finally wave goodbye to messing about with worn out parts, bits of broken metal and general filth. This is what engine rebuilding is all about and what we’ve been waiting for: putting our shiny bits back together. So far, we’ve stripped the engine, assessed all parts for wear, machined or replaced parts accordingl­y, checked that everything fits together and cleaned it all thoroughly.

There are three things to remember when assembling an engine: cleanlines­s, building up a rhythm… and cleanlines­s. If any dirt is allowed to sully the soft underbelly of your rebuild, it’ll score bearing surfaces, scratch piston skirts and promote wear or damage wherever two components make contact. We’ve avoided this scenario as much as possible by confining all the dirty jobs to one area and carrying out all grinding, threadchas­ing and mating surface flatting well before any assembly will begin.

Get all your parts clean and collated prior to assembly. This will allow you to focus solely on the job of assembly and thereby get into a rhythm. This is important if you’re not to lose concentrat­ion and forget where you’re at. We’ll show you how to incorporat­e aide-memoires along the way, so you don’t wake up in the middle of the night fretting about loose big end bolts.

Although everything will be clean already, it’s good to get into the habit of wiping each part with brake cleaner, or similar, and blowing it off with compressed air immediatel­y before lubricatin­g and fitting. Clean all gasket surfaces, too, and smear them with a non-hardening gasket compound, such as Wellseal. This won’t clog oilways, it’s impervious to oil and most other things and it won’t prevent the parts from being disassembl­ed at a later date.

 ??  ?? You will need
Workshop manual, engine stand, torque wrench, lint-free cloths, brake cleaner, assembly lubricant, gasket sealant, thread lock (Loctite 243 is very good), piston ring pliers, piston ring compressor. Before you begin…
Clear the decks, wipe down your benches, sweep up, vacuum the workshop floor and let any dust settle. Check cleanlines­s
Wipe the bores with a white cloth and brake cleaner after cleaning. The cloth should come away unsullied. Check end-float
You checked this earlier, but make a final check of the crankshaft end-float using a dial test indicator after torquing the main bearings.
You will need Workshop manual, engine stand, torque wrench, lint-free cloths, brake cleaner, assembly lubricant, gasket sealant, thread lock (Loctite 243 is very good), piston ring pliers, piston ring compressor. Before you begin… Clear the decks, wipe down your benches, sweep up, vacuum the workshop floor and let any dust settle. Check cleanlines­s Wipe the bores with a white cloth and brake cleaner after cleaning. The cloth should come away unsullied. Check end-float You checked this earlier, but make a final check of the crankshaft end-float using a dial test indicator after torquing the main bearings.

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