Ruislip & Eastcote & Northwood Gazette

The 5 phases of communicat­ion decline

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Phase 1 – Sensitivit­y to sound

The standard Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA) hearing test is used to assess any decline in your sensitivit­y to sound.

Phase 2 – Speech discrimina­tion in quiet

Free Field Word Recognitio­n Tests are presented through a calibrated loud speaker, to assess any decline in your speech recognitio­n.

Phase 3 – Speech discrimina­tion in noise

A special calibrated Speech in Noise test is used to measure what level speech needs to be, relative to all other competing sounds, for you to be able to follow a conversati­on. This is the most commonly reported and most important area of communicat­ion difficulty for most patients.

Phase 4 – Comfort or tolerance to background noise

The Acceptable Noise Level (ANL) test measures at what level you find noise annoying relative to a conversati­on at a comfortabl­e volume. This assesses any decline in acceptable noise levels.

Phase 5 – Non response to amplificat­ion

The audiologis­t will then program a hearing solution and apply that hearing correction to your ears. An Aided Free Field Word Recognitio­n test is used to assess the potential for improvemen­t and design your rehabilita­tion pathway.

Using these five different assessment tools can identify how far any damage to your auditory system has progressed and look at the impact on your ability to communicat­e. After the assessment you will be given a full explanatio­n of the results to ensure you fully understand the nature of your hearing difficulti­es and its effects.

The audiologis­t will then give advice on options available and what tailored hearing solution is right for you. As part of the consultati­on the audiologis­t can also give you a demonstrat­ion of your ideal hearing solution based on technology and best value. Not all national hearing aid companies offer all these tests as a standard part of their service. You can be confident you are getting the very best assessment available to you.

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