Scottish Daily Mail

How currency of the internet bounced back

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POLITICAL uncertaint­y has caused the value of Bitcoin - the so-called digital cash for the internet - to hit a three-year high of £730.

Created in 2009, Bitcoin is a type of digital currency with no central bank or controllin­g organisati­on but with individual­s using the cash through computer programmes.

All transactio­ns are recorded permanentl­y on a ledger known as the ‘blockchain’ but there is no organisati­on ‘in charge’ of the system.

To ensure the system has value, no more than 21m Bitcoins can ever be created (unlike banks and government­s which can print more money) so their value can fluctuate wildly depending on supply and demand.

The online cash system soared in popularity at launch with the price of a single coin reaching a peak of £916.19 in November 2013.

But a series of hack attacks and ongoing concerns about fraud and safety have dragged the value of the currency back. The cost of one Bitcoin was just £354 at the start of the year.

But experts say the fall in value of the Chinese Yuan – which is down about 7pc against the dollar over the past year – and moves by the Indian government to control its paper currency have started to drive the price of Bitcoin up again, with many organisati­ons and internet traders moving to Bitcoins to secure the value of their cash.

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