Scottish Daily Mail

Our zombie children’s 5 hours a day screen time

- By Victoria Allen Science Correspond­ent

‘ZOMBIE’ British children spend nearly five hours a day in front of screens due to the rise of smartphone­s and tablets.

An Oxford University study shows average daily screen time has leapt in a generation from just under three hours to four hours and 45 minutes a day.

Experts warn ‘addicted’ children risk sleeplessn­ess, obesity and falling victim to cyber-bullying, while losing valuable social skills through a lack of face-to-face contact.

Parents used to worry television would rot their children’s brains – but youngsters today watch ten minutes less a day than they did at the turn of the Millennium.

Then, children needed a computer to go online and only a third of homes had internet access.

In the year 2000-01, children aged eight to 18 spent two hours and 59 minutes a day in front of screens, according to data taken by the report from the national UK Time Use Survey.

But in just 15 years that has risen to almost five hours, as they now spend two hours and 16 minutes a day on electronic devices like phones and tablets. Time spent on computers has increased by 40 minutes a day, as Facebook, Instagram

‘Addicted to smartphone­s’

and other social media have taken over children’s lives.

The study notes that in 2000 smartphone­s were ‘relatively novel’. Now, with almost 70 per cent of 12 to 15-year-olds owning one, the time spent on mobile devices has added 76 minutes of screen time to every day. Children are also spending an extra 40 minutes each day using computers. This means youngsters spend around a third of their waking lives glued to technology.

Chris McGovern, of the Campaign for Real Education, said: ‘There is a danger we are producing a generation of zombies who are addicted to their smartphone­s, even taking them to bed with them.’

And Dr Angharad Rudkin, from the University of Southampto­n, who produced a report detailing the risks of technology to children earlier this year, said: ‘This study should act as a message of caution to parents that screen time is going up and if we don’t intervene, it will continue to go up.’

The Oxford University research shows boys spend an average of 50 minutes a day playing computer games, compared to nine minutes for girls. However, girls are more likely than boys to use screens while doing other activities, which include studying, chores, socialisin­g and games.

While some schools have banned smartphone­s, children most often use their electronic devices during the school day, according to the study published in the journal Child Indicators Research.

Ofcom says four out of five schoolchil­dren aged five to 15 had a tablet in 2015, compared to just 5 per cent in 2010. Smartphone ownership has almost doubled for eight to 11-year-olds, with almost a quarter of this age group having their own phone in 2015. Children provided informatio­n about their use of ‘devices’, including smartphone­s, tablets and computers, in the UK Time Use Survey of 2014-15, but not in the previous survey of 2000-01 when the technology was rarely used.

Dr Rudkin’s report warned that very young children were having ‘tech tantrums’ when denied access to devices.

 ??  ?? Technology: But children are losing vital social skills
Technology: But children are losing vital social skills
 ??  ?? ‘It’s the only way we can get him to listen to his father’
‘It’s the only way we can get him to listen to his father’

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