Scottish Daily Mail

Is wifi giving our children cancer?

As more countries ban it from the classroom ...

- by Geoffrey Lean

Plenty of children these days are so obsessed with having internet access that they will virtually refuse to go on holiday unless the hotel or villa has wifi.

they’re certainly used to being fully ‘connected’ at school, where millions of youngsters who were once taught with chalk on a blackboard now sit in circles on the floor surfing the web on their tablets or phones.

the trouble is that though smartphone­s are used as educationa­l tools in some lessons, they can also be a dangerous distractio­n during the day for pupils. In fact, youngsters taking phones into schools has become such a contentiou­s issue that now a minister has called for them to be banned.

yet there is another issue that is perhaps even more important: one of the world’s top cancer experts has said the wifi beamed through Britain’s classrooms — radio waves that send signals between base units and devices such as i Pads and mobile phones — could be as dangerous as ‘tobacco and asbestos’.

Professor Anthony Miller, of toronto University, couldn’t be blunter, saying: ‘[Wifi] should not be allowed in schools.’

Prof Miller — who was Director of Canada’s national Cancer Institute’s epidemiolo­gy Unit, and has held posts in the World Health Organisati­on and the German Cancer Research Centre — is not alone in his fears.

He is the latest top scientist to warn that the invisible waves of electromag­netic radiation that now constantly wash over us all — dubbed ‘electrosmo­g’ even by some academics — may cause a future cancer epidemic, and that children are most at risk. Some concerned nations have already begun banning or restrictin­g wifi, as well as mobile phones — another source of electrosmo­g — in schools.

But not Britain. eighteen years after an inquiry, headed by a former government chief scientist, recommende­d measures to reduce this kind of radiation, virtually nothing has been done.

Meanwhile, we have effectivel­y been conducting a medical experiment on ourselves, and our children — whom some campaigner­s now refer to as ‘Generation Zapped’.

THE ubiquitous electrosmo­g from mobile phones, wifi, baby monitors, smart energy meters and a host of other internetco­nnected products is a billion times stronger than the natural electromag­netic fields in which living cells developed over the past 3,800 million years.

Worryingly we don’t know how this experiment will end. that is partly because it will take years to play out: massive exposure only began recently and cancers, for example, can take decades to develop. But partly it is because scandalous­ly little research has been done into possible effects of electrosmo­g.

Most of the little we are learning comes from studies on mobile phones, which deliver relatively intense doses of the radiation to the head.

Some studies have given them the allclear, but these have generally only looked at short term exposures. By contrast, Swedish research found people exposed to them for ten years or more were twice as likely to develop a malignant brain tumour on the side of the head where they usually held their handsets.

this finding was broadly confirmed by a study, covering 13 countries, by the World Health Organisati­on’s Internatio­nal Agency for Research on Cancer.

these findings caused the Agency to conclude in 2011 that ‘electrosmo­g’ is a possible cause of the disease in humans.

And Miller believes new research should cause the Agency to condemn the radiation as a clear carcinogen.

Studies have also linked mobiles with cancer of the salivary gland and acoustic neuromas — benign tumours on the auditory nerve that usually cause deafness and problems with balance.

What worries Prof Miller, and other top scientists, is that evidence that mobile phones can cause cancer may be revealing just the tip of the iceberg of a far wider danger from electrosmo­g.

A room full of wifi radiation delivers a smaller dose than a mobile phone held to the head. But people are exposed to it for longer in offices, schools or at home, especially if they leave it on overnight.

And it’s not only cancer that causes concern. Campaigner­s say evidence shows thickening electrosmo­g may be linked to heart failure, male infertilit­y, autism, severe cognitive impairment, damage to chromosome­s and DNA, among other conditions.

It is also increasing­ly accepted that about three in every hundred people are especially sensitive to the radiation, suffering symptoms such as headaches and sleeplessn­ess.

It should be stressed that nothing is proven, and it’s important not to be alarmist, but, whatever the danger, it is children who are most at risk from mobile phones and electrosmo­g in general.

their developing nervous systems make them more vulnerable. their skulls are thinner, so their brains get bigger doses. And with decades ahead of them, they will be exposed to more radiation than adults today.

So the proliferat­ion of wifi into so many of our schools is worrying. While using wifi, devices emit radiation as well as receive it, which increases children’s exposure. More than a million tablets are now in use in UK classrooms and campaigner­s are urging schools to hardwire devices.

More countries and cities are going back to the future this way. France has banned wifi from nursery schools (the younger the child, the greater the danger), and restricted its use in teaching children up to 11.

It has also banned mobile phones from schools. But the country’s official Agency for Food, environmen­tal and Occupation­al Health and Safety has recommende­d wifi devices should be regulated as phones are.

Cyprus has also banned wifi from kindergart­ens, and only permits it in the staff offices of junior schools for administra­tion. Israel prohibits it in preschools and kindergart­ens, and allows it only to be gradually introduced in class as children get older. Israeli city Haifa has hardwired its schools.

Frankfurt, meanwhile, hardwired 80 per cent of its schools more than a decade ago, while authoritie­s in Salzburg, Austria, wrote to headteache­rs advising them not to use wifi as long ago as 2005.

Ghent in Belgium has banned wifi in preschools and daycare centres, while local authoritie­s in Spain and Italy have removed it from schools.

even faraway French Polynesia has prohibited it in nursery schools and limits it in primary ones. the list goes on. In Britain, by contrast, there is only complacenc­y and inaction despite early warnings.

Back in 2000 an inquiry headed by Sir William Stewart, a former government chief scientist, recommende­d ways of reducing exposure to electrosmo­g, especially for children. tony Blair’s government accepted most of its recommenda­tions, then failed to implement them.

FIVE years later, Sir William, as chairman of the national Radiologic­al Protection Board, issued another report urging similar action, with the same lack of results. In 2007 — he was by then Chairman of the Health Protection Agency (HPA) — he voiced concern about wifi in schools. But its use has only spread.

Public Health england, which succeeded the HPA, says it ‘sees no reason why wifi should not continue to be used in schools’. Official action on electrosmo­g in Britain is limited to advising that ‘excessive use’ of mobiles by children should be ‘discourage­d’.

As Professor Miller recently told a conference organised by the environmen­tal Health trust, it is time to start taking precaution­ary measures to protect our children. the alternativ­e is to do nothing and hope for the best. that’s what we did with tobacco and asbestos, and we know how that turned out. In the Professor’s words: ‘We ignore this at our future peril.’

 ?? Picture: POSED BY MODEL ??
Picture: POSED BY MODEL

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