Relaxed rules on solar panels ‘may damage heritage’

A DECISION to relax planning rules for solar panels could cause ‘significant damage’ to conservation areas, a heritage group has warned.

New planning development rights (PDRs) will come into effect on May 24, removing the need for planning consent, and making it easier for solar panels to be installed on rooftops.

Regulations will be relaxed for residential and commercial projects and even those seeking a green light for listed buildings, or homes just outside a World Heritage Site or within conservation areas.

The Cockburn Association, Scotland’s oldest conservation charity which was set up to preserve Edinburgh’s historic infrastructure, said less red tape leaves room for ‘untrammelled’ installation.

Director Terry Levinthal said: ‘The association objected to the proposed changes to PDR regulations, not because we do not support initiatives aimed at increasing resilience due to climate change.

‘We objected because the insensitive and untrammelled installation and erection could cause significant damage to the amenity and appearance of our neighbourhoods.’ Those looking to develop a listed building will still be required to have Listed Building Consent and if a project is in a conservation area, they may need to follow local guidance to mitigate against excessive intrusion.

The changes bring Scotland largely in line with England where similar policies were introduced in 2023.

During the consultation phase of the legislation, the Cockburn Association raised concern over the appearance of historical areas within Edinburgh like the rear of Moray Place that can be seen from the Dean Bridge.

It said much of the city is visible from elevated positions, and the plans ‘do not appear to recognise the three (and four) dimensional aspects of conservation areas’.

The association added: ‘We remain of the view that effective and pragmatic regulation with adequately resourced planning functions is the best way forward.’

However, the new rules were welcomed by Solar Energy Scotland director Thomas McMillan, who said: ‘It will make a substantial difference to Scotland delivering 6GW of solar by 2030.’

Figures show that in 2023 a record of nearly 26,000 solar panels were installed in Scottish homes and businesses.

The Scottish Government said: ‘We want to make it easier and cheaper for homeowners to respond to the climate crisis by reforming how the planning system works while retaining proportionate protections for heritage assets such as listed buildings and World Heritage Sites.’

‘Changes could cause damage’