South Wales Echo

ON THIS DAY

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■ GUY FAWKES NIGHT - The law compelling people to celebrate this day was repealed in 1859.

■ 1637: The Ancient Society of College Youths was founded to ring the City of London bells. College youths have rung Bow Bells since 1637 and also ring St Paul’s Bells on Sundays.

■ 1854: The combined British and French armies defeated the Russians at the Battle of Inkerman in the Crimean War.

■ 1909: The first Woolworth’s store in Britain opened in Liverpool.

■ 1912: The British Board of Film Censors was appointed. It decided on two classifica­tions - Universal and Not Suitable for Children.

■ 1914: Britain and France declared war on Turkey.

■ 1937: The Air Raid Precaution­s Bill was introduced in the Commons.

■ 1956: A popular uprising in Hungary was crushed by Soviet tanks and troops, with an estimated 20,000 Hungarians killed.

■ 1968: US presidenti­al election Republican challenger Richard M Nixon defeated vice president Hubert Humphrey and American Independen­t Party candidate George C Wallace.

■ 1990: Rabbi Meir Kahane, founder of the far-right Kach movement, was shot dead after a speech at a New York City hotel.

■ 1991: Robert Maxwell, millionair­e publishing tycoon, was found dead at sea hours after disappeari­ng from his yacht off the Canary Islands.

■ 2006: Former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein was sentenced to death by hanging by the Iraq High Tribunal.

■ ON THIS DAY LAST YEAR: As Time Goes By actor Geoffrey Palmer died aged 93. ■ BIRTHDAYS: Lester Piggott, former jockey, 86; Elke Sommer, actress, 81; Art Garfunkel, singer, 80; Dennis Andries, former boxer, 68; Bryan Adams, rock singer, 62; Tatum O’Neal, actress, 58; Tamzin Outhwaite, actress, 51; Daniella Westbrook, actress, 48.

■■ The recycled paper content of UK newspapers in 2016 was 62.8%

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