Southport Visiter

Drug-resistant infections rise at hospitals

- BY JAMIE LOPEZ jamie.lopez@reachplc.com @jamie_lopez1

THE number of people admitted to hospital with antibiotic-resistant infections has risen sharply in Southport and Ormskirk.

Figures from NHS Digital show that there were an estimated 180 cases of antimicrob­ial resistance reported at the hospital trust in 201/19.

That figure is double the amount recorded two years earlier, though remains below the 195 instances seen in 2014/15.

The number includes bacterial infections that have become resistant to antibiotic­s, as well as viruses, fungal infections, and parasitic infections that can no longer be treated by usual means.

Misuse and over-prescribin­g of antibiotic drugs is creating resistant strains of bacteria against which none of our current medicines work – and scientists aren’t developing new ones fast enough.

That might eventually mean we return to an age before antibiotic­s – where people were less likely to survive common infections.

An NHS spokespers­on said: “Antimicrob­ial resistance is one of the most serious health challenges facing every country in the world, and a failure to tackle it will mean an increasing impact on both individual­s and services.

“The NHS

is already playing a leading role, reducing the use of antibiotic­s by over 10% since 2013, and our long term plan aims to achieve an additional 15% reduction over the next four years.”

Alder Hey Children’s

NHS Foundation Trust saw the largest percentage increase in cases in Merseyside as the number of admissions of patients with drug resistant infections rose 212% in the last year, with roughly 125 cases recorded.

That figure is up from about 40 in 2017-18, and about 10 cases five years ago.

The rise in drug resistant infections in recent years has come despite

GPs in our area prescribin­g fewer antibiotic­s.

Prof Martin Marshall, chair of the Royal College of GPs, said: “Antibiotic­s are essential drugs and effective when used appropriat­ely, but growing bacterial resistance to them has serious implicatio­ns for patient care as in many cases, there will be no alternativ­e treatment.

“As recent data show, GPs are doing a very good job at reducing antibiotic­s prescribin­g under difficult circumstan­ces – we lack the necessary time with patients to explain to them why antibiotic­s are not an appropriat­e treatment for many conditions, and we often need to strike a skilful balance trying to reduce antibiotic prescribin­g and ensuring that we do not overlook potentiall­y serious illnesses such as sepsis.

“Tackling antibiotic resistance cannot be the responsibi­lity of GPs alone.

“We need the public to understand that antibiotic­s are not appropriat­e for many conditions, for example viral infections, and that they will not work to treat these.

“We also need to see more research and investment ploughed into developing new strains of antibiotic­s in order to tackle emerging infections.”

Throughout England, the number of cases of drug resistant infections has risen by 40% since 2014-15 while antibiotic prescripti­ons have fallen by 9% since 2015-16.

The trust which recorded the highest rise in antimicrob­ial-resistant infections was Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, which had 3,085 cases last year – up 1,015 from five years ago.

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 ??  ?? Local hospitals have recorded a rise in antibiotic-resistant infections, despite prescribin­g fewer of the drugs
Local hospitals have recorded a rise in antibiotic-resistant infections, despite prescribin­g fewer of the drugs
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