Sunday Express

Iran now just months away from making nuclear bomb

- By Marco Giannangel­i DIPLOMATIC EDITOR

IRAN has enough enriched uranium to produce a nuclear bomb within months, an expert has warned.

Dr Olli Heinonen, a former deputy director general of the Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Associatio­n, believes the rogue state has enough components to make viable atomic weapons.

The regime’s nuclear bid halted under the 2015 Joint Comprehens­ive Plan of Action.

Britain, France and Germany still cling to the deal but Tehran announced last year that it would no longer be abiding by its terms following the US withdrawal in 2018.

Since then, it has increased the number of centrifuge­s that had been dismantled under the deal. These are used to enrich uranium and allow it be used in nuclear weapons.

Dr Heinonen told a National Council of Resistance of Iran conference: “Iran has not only increased its number of centrifuge­s, but produced about one tonne of low enriched uranium, enriched up to 4.5 per cent.

“This amount is actually enough to make one nuclear device if Iran wants to enrich it further to the level of 90 per cent.

“At the same time, Iran has installed additional centrifuge­s and is testing new models of centrifuge­s.”

More elaborate centrifuge­s will take years to develop but Iran has 2,000 lower capacity centrifuge­s.

Dr Heinonen added: “If the 2,000 centrifuge­s are reassemble­d it will double the Iranian enrichment capacity.

“It will bring the breakout time – the time that it takes to produce highly enriched uranium for a nuclear weapon – to perhaps only two or three months.

“This is certainly a matter of concern to the internatio­nal community.”

He told the conference he believed Iran had consistent­ly broken the terms of the Joint Plan and non-proliferat­ion treaties, even before President Trump walked away from the deal.

He added: “I had the opportunit­y to study the atomic archives discovered in 2018.

“They indicated that Iran had not really dismantled its nuclear weapons-related research and developmen­t.why?

“Iran has provided no access nor explanatio­n. Not only is Iran in non-compliance with its own comprehens­ive safeguard agreement which was concluded under the Non-proliferat­ion Treaty, but it most likely has undeclared uranium in its possession.”

In October, Iran hoped to see the lifting of a five-year UN arms’ embargo imposed.

The unravellin­g of the 2015 nuclear deal, however, is likely to mean its extension for a further five years. Robert Joseph, former US under secretary of state for arms control and internatio­nal security, said: “The fundamenta­lly flawed nuclear agreement not only failed to close off Iran’s pathways to a nuclear weapon, it paved the way for a future nuclear-armed Iran.

“In the interim, it provided the regime with billions of dollars that it used to expand regional aggression, support terrorist allies, and oppress its own citizens.”

John Rood, former US under secretary of defence for policy, said: “I continue to worry about the potential for conflict emerging with Iran.

“The simmering low-intensity conflict between the United States and Iranianbac­ked militias came to a boil in January when the US conducted a strike that killed the leader of the Iranian Revolution­ary Guard Corps Quds Force, Qasem Soleimani.

“Iran retaliated by launching missiles at a US base in Iraq, injuring 110 US soldiers.

“This exchange was merely the culminatio­n of smaller scale attacks and US retaliatio­n that have led the US and Iran to the brink of a large-scale conflict.”

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 ??  ?? CONFLICT FEAR: Nuclear facility in Iran
CONFLICT FEAR: Nuclear facility in Iran

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