Sunday Express

It’s a nasty infection but let’s have a sense of proportion

- By Robert Dingwall PROFESSOR OF SOCIOLOGY, NOTTINGHAM TRENT UNIVERSITY

AREWE threatened by a second wave of Covid-19?the Prime Minister seems to think so, although the scientific community is less certain.

Some scientists believe Covid-19 will behave like influenza – the 1918 pandemic came in three waves and other respirator­y viruses are more active in winter.

But we already know Covid-19 is different. People are infectious before symptoms appear.

Many people carry the virus without ever getting ill. Children, in particular, are rarely sick and are not “supersprea­ders” as they are with flu.

Theworld Health Organisati­on thinks there will be one wave which gradually decays into localised outbreaks.these could be contained by local efforts.

The truth is that no one knows for sure and there will be no clear answers until next spring.

Of course the Government should have a Plan B for a second wave. But this might also be a moment to ask where pandemic management is taking us.

We now know about 70 per cent of the cases detected in the community are unlikely to develop symptoms.

Of those who do, about 80 per cent will not need to go near a hospital.when patients are admitted to hospital, only about 10-15 per cent need intensive care.

Covid-19 was linked to about 50,000 deaths in the first 16 weeks of the UK pandemic – but about 1,000 people normally die every week. In the past five weeks, fewer than usual have died. Covid-19 simply brought deaths forward by a few weeks or months – 80 per cent of victims already had life-limiting medical conditions.

Six months into this pandemic, we have learnt that it will not wipe out human life on this planet.

It is a nasty infection and every death represents a person loved by someone. But it is time for a sense of proportion.while some people become seriously ill, and a few die, most shrug it off.

Neverthele­ss, some UK medical leaders are calling for “zerocovid”, intensifie­d controls to eliminate the infection. Some even want measures to continue indefinite­ly to block influenza and other respirator­y viruses.

These demands do not come from experience­d clinicians, who know no one lives for ever.the only questions about death are when and how. Reasonable people might prefer longer lives to shorter ones.

But they also have a right to be concerned about the quality of those lives.there is a real danger of slipping into a situation where we think health is the only purpose in life.

It is not an accident that the US constituti­on gives equal weight to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness” as the guiding principles for government.

A concern for life and health must always be balanced with a concern to protect spaces for us to do our own thing and to define wellbeing in our own way.

A pandemic may be a chance for some medical leaders to impose their ideas of how people should live – but it does not mean they should be allowed to do so.

It is time to stop “following the science” and to recognise we are making choices about the sort of society we want to live in. We must question the medical focus on health at any social or economic cost. Many other things make lives worth living.

In attempting to achieve zero-covid, we may eradicate industry, commerce, trade, travel, arts, leisure, learning, sports, culture, liberty and privacy.

We will imprison ourselves in our homes, too scared to venture far, to mix with others, to learn from diversity, to have new experience­s and discover new ideas.

We have never thought it necessary to do this with other infections. Could we live alongside the Covid-19 virus as we live with other viruses?we would have to pay a bit more tax to provide extra NHS capacity and better manage social care – which we need to do anyway.

The alternativ­e is to huddle in our homes, hide our faces from one another, and gradually grow poorer.we may prefer that – but let it be a positive choice rather than because we let ourselves be frightened into compliance with the political programme of a narrow medical

elite.

‘Six months into this pandemic...it will not wipe out human life on this planet’

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