Sunday Express

Pilots will help us understand spread of virus

- By Sir Jonathan Montgomery PROFESSOR OF HEALTH CARE LAW, UCL

THE Government seems to have moved away from the idea of a universal vaccine passport that would give access to all areas to those lucky enough to hold one, but at the expense of those who don’t.

Rather, it seems that they are now considerin­g how to make it reasonably safe to return to large-scale events.

Reports that the Government plans to pilot certificat­ions are welcome.

It may help us understand whether making entry dependent on certificat­ion of vaccinatio­n or natural immunity (after recovery from Covid) reduces the transmissi­on that might otherwise occur between fans at sporting events.

This is important as we still do not know how well the vaccines prevent people carrying and transmitti­ng the virus.

Unless inoculatio­n significan­tly reduces unwitting transmissi­on by those who do not realise they carry the virus, you would be unwise to assume that you are safe when someone shows you their certificat­e.

Pilots may also shed light on many of the concerns that have been raised.

Can certificat­es easily be forged so that people can pass themselves off as safe when in fact they present a risk?

Can we be certain the person showing it is entitled to it without creating a national identity card? Can a scheme be designed that can be used by everyone or will you have to have a smartphone?

Might certificat­es actually increase the risk of infection, because people develop a false sense of security and forget to take precaution­s such as distancing, handwashin­g, and wearing face coverings?

It seems businesses won’t be required to introduce certificat­ion. But this does leave open the possibilit­y that some might opt to do so, or that such a requiremen­t may be introduced in the future.

It seems that tests are to be an integral part of the processes that will be piloted.

That goes some way to addressing the risk of discrimina­tion.

It provides a way to get entry to events for those who have not yet had jabs and those who have been advised not to have the shot.

But it means that the certificat­ion system will be complex.

The commitment that certificat­es will not be required for public transport or essential shops is important. It provides reassuranc­e that the aim is to help us all to return to more normal lives, not just a privileged few.

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