Sunderland Echo

With winter comes wear and tear on your property, so best be prepared, says resolver.co.uk’s JAMES WALKER

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Summer will seem pretty far away soon if the weather prediction­s are right. If frost and storms do hit Britain, you may be concerned about what happens if there’s damage your property. Never fear, your home insurance policy should offer you some form of weather damage protection. However, there are a few tricky things to watch out for.

Your insurer may refuse to pay out if they think that your building was ‘poorly maintained.’ Of course, how well maintained a property is can be subjective, so if you don’t think the insurer is playing fair you have every right to make a complaint. Insurers can also refuse to pay out when it looks like damage to your property has happened over a long time. This is known by the industry term ‘wear and tear’ and refers to things that naturally need replacing over time. For example, if a storm has knocked off tiles that were already very loose, your insurer may not pay out (although you should check your policy to see if you’re covered by an accidental damage policy). If, however, the storm has knocked a previously stable chimney over, then you shouldn’t have a problem.

Of course, there are problems you clearly could have known about with your home and things you really couldn’t have been expected to have been aware of. Some structural damage may not be visible or obvious so we’d expect insurers to be reasonable in these circumstan­ces.

If you’re a DIY fanatic, make sure you’ve updated your insurer about the changes you’ve made to your property. Significan­t structural changes or repairs can have an impact on your premium. For example, how you’ve sealed your roof can have an impact on premiums or a claim. And for obvious reasons, insurers may be reluctant to pay out in the event that the storm causes damage to something they don’t know about, like an extension you’ve built yourself, for example.

It can be pretty distressin­g if your property has been damaged significan­tly as a result of a storm. But don’t rush straight out to get the repairs done without consulting with your insurance company. They’ll have people in the local area who they can contract for you. If you want to use your own repairs person or specialist, you may be able to do so if your contract allows for this – buy you’ll need a quote and you may have to pay for anything over what the insurer could have got from another service provider. Keep hold of any receipts for the work. You’ll need these to make a claim.

As a (very) general rule of thumb, anything that can be easily moved is unlikely to be covered by your home insurance. This includes fences, gates, hedges and garden tables. Before a storm hits, you should be certain to lock away anything that might get blown around by the bad weather – especially if it’s likely to damage your house.

If damage is structural (think of anything that can’t be easily taken away from the property) the ‘buildings’ part of your insurance covers it. Anything else is covered by the contents policy. These can be combined or separate forms of insurance. This matters if you rent your property for example. The structure is usually covered by your landlord – you’ll have to have your own contents policy for damage to your stuff though.

If you’ve made an insurance claim and you think you’ve been turned down unfairly, don’t give in! Make a complaint – and go to the free Financial Ombudsman Service if you want to take it further!

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