Sunderland Echo

Ask our expert

PDSA Vet Nurse Nina Downing answers all your pet questions

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PDSA vet nurse Nina Downing answers a host of queries on how best to look after your pet.

Dear PDSA vet, I’m trying to save money this year because of the rising cost of bills. One of the things I thought I could cut down on is my dog Eddie’'s grooming, Can I do this myself at home? Chris

Hi Chris, Grooming your dog at home can save you a lot of money! Brushing, clipping and trimming their fur regularly keeps their coat manageable, while comfortabl­e for them.

Clipping nails and removing knotted hair safely are examples of what you can easily do at home, once you’ve got to grips with it. If Eddie has the kind of fur that needs clipping, you can find affordable clippers online as well as lots of tutorials. Always ask for help when grooming your dog, so it’s easier to do and safer for Eddie.

For more informatio­n and guidance on how to groom please visit our dedicated www.pdsa.org.uk/groomingpe­ts website.

Dear PDSA vet, I’ve noticed my cat Mingo is having trouble eating. She drops food out her mouth and drools a lot. When I try to check her, she won’t let me near her mouth. What can I do to help her? Emily

Hi Emily, Mingo sounds like she has a very sore mouth. Unfortunat­ely, cats often don’t like their mouth examined so she will need checking over by your vet. Dental disease is a very common condition in cats, causing sore gums and loose teeth, which can be very painful.

However, she may have injured her tongue, or she may have an underlying health problem, which needs investigat­ing so she needs veterinary help. If dental disease has caused the problem, once she’s better and to prevent further problems you could try brushing her teeth. This can be challengin­g so follow these simple steps by visiting www.pdsa. org.uk/dental-disease-in-cats website.

Dear PDSA vet, I think my dog Buster has dandruff. What should I do? Ben

Hi Ben, a small amount of dandruff can be normal, but too much might indicate that Buster may be suffering with an allergy, skin problem, underlying health problem or even an unsuitable diet. Skin cells are continuous­ly dying, shedding off and being replaced by new, healthy ones and dogs usually make sure their fur stays clean and dandruff-free by grooming themselves.

In some cases older dogs, those with arthritis or those that are overweight can struggle to keep their skin and coat in good condition, so you should consult your vet. Be sure to tell them about any other symptoms such as rashes, red skin or greasy coat as this could help them diagnose the problem quicker. Your vet might recommend shampoos, diet change and medication­s.

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