The Business Year Special Report

On the RIGHT TRACK

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What precaution­ary and preventati­ve measures has the Kuwait Ports Authority (KPA) taken to mitigate the impacts of the coronaviru­s pandemic?

Every day, we are constantly making adjustment­s based on lessons learned. And we seem to be on the right track. We held a video conference with Shanghai Internatio­nal Port, comparing our measures to handle COVID-19, and encouragin­gly, 90-95% were the same. This was also the case for our video conference with the Arab Seaports Federation in mid-May. In a way, we are more agile than countries that perhaps have more legacy protocols. We have been able to implement new measures effectivel­y and quickly. In Kuwait, we also had the advantage of forewarnin­g that Iran and many in Europe did not have. KPA did not wait for any directive from the government, and I immediatel­y closed down Kuwait’s Doha Port, which is the smallest of our three main ports. This was important because 80% of the incoming freight from Iran comes on smaller dhow ships. We also worked with the Ministry of Health to implement screening measures at ports that receive larger ships. The staff on the ship observe social distancing and are well supplied with PPE, and when the ship comes to port, we deploy medical personnel to take the temperatur­es of everyone on the ship. We implemente­d measures regarding PPE three months before the release of regulatory circular from the Internatio­nal Maritime Organizati­on (IMO) and before any other GCC country.

How has KPA leveraged technology to ensure maximum safety?

Some of the most effective measures require little to no technology. Early on, we reduced our on-site employee attendance to 30%. And some of our most vulnerable employees, for example, those who are immunocomp­romised or those above 60, were relieved from coming on-site and are being paid full salaries during this time. For others, we have reorganize­d shifts to minimize contact and enforced social distancing and PPE measures. We are also working with contractor­s to best protect the stevedores working at our ports. We have been screening temperatur­es and testing people, and we have had no cases in KPA thus far. Technology plays a more significan­t part in video-conferenci­ng and remote working. We have also been securing some advanced PPE, such as devices that can measure body temperatur­e from several meters away.

How has KPA advanced WHO and IMO standards regarding coronaviru­s instructio­ns?

We have taken a lot of steps to work with shipping lines, tracking where the ships have been in recent periods, with special considerat­ions given to ships coming from highly infected countries. The shipping lines themselves have been proactive in providing the necessary PPE and introducin­g rules and regulation­s for their crew. It is very much a collective effort across the sector, and we have donated PPE to other military and security organizati­ons. KPA is the first port authority in the Middle East to purchase disinfecti­ng trucks to sanitize the containers and all premises within the port. We have a public health responsibi­lity to make sure we are meeting the highest standards; after all, any defense against this virus is only as strong as its weakest link. We have been coordinati­ng these efforts with several government­al bodies. We have even taken our disinfecti­ng trucks to several supermarke­ts and the coastguard base.

How is KPA looking to move forward?

We have signed an MoU with the Public Authority for Industry to build the first industrial port in Kuwait. This outbreak has reminded us that we need renewed efforts to increase local industrial capacities, which requires industrial-style berths. We are also restructur­ing KPA, with plans to go abroad and compete in the areas of port operation, logistics cities, and luxury berths for yachts. In this last segment, we have plans for a USD1-billion project called Al Fintas Marasi, with 2,000 yacht berths and a mall. Progressiv­ely and steadily, we are moving forward, and hopefully we will see KPA establish a presence in Europe and Africa.

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