The Chronicle

ON THIS DAY

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1762:

George IV, King of England, eldest son of the insane George III, was born. But he did little to enhance the crown, being too fond of wine and women.

1881:

Cecil B De Mille, producer and director of epic films such as The Ten Commandmen­ts, was born in Ashfield, Mass.

1887:

Thomas Edison made the first sound recording when he recited Mary Had A Little Lamb which was recorded on to a foil-wrapped cylinder on the Edisonphon­e.

1908:

The first Model T Ford, affectiona­tely known as the “Tin Lizzie”, came off the production line, replacing the Model A.

1925:

Norris and Ross McWhirter, British twins who founded the Guinness Book Of Records, were born. After the bible, it is the best-selling book in the world. Ross McWhirter was murdered by the IRA.

1944:

PLUTO, the “pipeline under the ocean”, began operating, transporti­ng fuel from England to Allied troops in France.

1964:

Ian Fleming, bestsellin­g author and creator of James Bond, died.

1990:

The largest and most complete Tyrannosau­rus Rex skeleton was discovered by Sue Hendrickso­n in South Dakota.

2012:

The Summer Olympics closing ceremony took place in London, which completed the games.

2014:

Hollywood actress Lauren Bacall

died in her home at the age of 89 following a stroke.

ON THIS DAY LAST YEAR:

Stormzy hailed “one of my proudest moments” after he unveiled his Glastonbur­y-inspired waxwork at Madame Tussauds.

BIRTHDAYS:

George Soros, financier, 92; Michael Brunson, political broadcaste­r, 82; Mark Knopfler, Dire Straits singer/guitarist, 73; Tanita Tikaram, singer/ songwriter, 53; Pete Sampras, tennis legend, 51; Casey Affleck, actor, 47; Djibril Cisse, footballer, 41; Mario Balotelli, footballer, 32.

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Norris and Ross McWhirter

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