The Courier & Advertiser (Fife Edition)
Emiliano Sala plane crash caused after pilot flew at high speed and lost control
AAIB finds carbon monoxide poisoning was also a factor
The plane crash that killed footballer Emiliano Sala was caused when the pilot flew too fast and lost control while attempting to avoid bad weather, accident investigators said.
A final report by the Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB) concluded the single-engine Piper Malibu aircraft suffered an in-flight break-up while being flown too fast for its design limits.
It added that pilot David Ibbotson, 59, was probably affected by carbon monoxide poisoning.
Investigators found a contributory factor in the crash was Mr Ibbotson having no training in night flying and a lack of recent practice in relying only on cockpit instruments to control a plane.
Summarising the findings, Geraint Herbert, investigator in charge, said: “Control of the aircraft was lost during a manually flown turn and the aircraft descended rapidly.
“The aircraft rolled to the left and there was an abrupt nose-up control input, at a speed well above the maximum permitted for such an input.”
He said the resulting loads on the aircraft were “excessive”, which caused it to then “break-up in flight”.
“It was likely that the pilot’s ability to control the flight was impaired to some extent by carbon monoxide poisoning,” he added.
Argentinian striker Sala, 28, signed for Cardiff City from French club Nantes on January 19 2019 for £15 million.
Mr Ibbotson flew him from Cardiff to Nantes so he could say goodbye to his former teammates later that day, before conducting the fatal return flight two days later when the plane plunged into the Channel.
Sala’s body was recovered but Mr Ibbotson has not been found.
Neither Mr Ibbotson nor the plane were licensed for the flight to operate commercially but evidence showed he was to be paid a fee, the AAIB said.
Unlicensed charter flight operations – known as grey charters – generally incur lower operating costs.
Former football agent Willie McKay has said he paid for the fatal flight but did not choose the pilot or the plane.
He has explained he was helping his son Mark, who was acting for Nantes, to complete the transfer.
Alison Campbell, senior inspector for operations, said it was a dark night with “little or no” visible horizon.
“There was poor weather in the area, and from his radio calls, it was clear the pilot needed to manoeuvre to avoid it,” she explained.
Following a descent of thousands of feet in a matter of seconds, the pilot attempted an “abrupt nose-up” manoeuvre.
This was conducted at a speed far in excess of the design limits of the plane, causing it to break-up.
Investigators concluded that the aircraft entered the Channel upside down, and the impact was “not survivable”.