The Courier & Advertiser (Perth and Perthshire Edition)

PERTHSHIRE MOORS REVEAL SURPRISES

Green hairstreak­s are easy to overlook because of their diminutive size, but the brightness of the green underwings is so striking

- With Keith Broomfield

NATURE

There was a fluttering by the track edge that was so small and trivial, it barely registered upon my mind. Curiosity got the better of me, so I scrambled down a small incline to investigat­e this movement.

Up into the air flitted a little moth-like creature, before swiftly alighting on a grass stem, closing its wings to reveal the most stunning emerald-green colour imaginable.

It was a green hairstreak butterfly, a scarce species that is always a joy to find. This was the first time I had spotted one in this patchwork of moor and forest above Dunkeld, and I was thrilled.

Green hairstreak­s are easy to overlook because of their diminutive size, but the brightness of the green underwings is so striking, that once seen, it remains indelibly imprinted upon the mind.

In some ways this is a butterfly in reverse because the upper sides of the wings are brown and unremarkab­le, and it is only the underparts that are so eye-catching. Compared to many other Scottish butterflie­s, green hairstreak­s have a short flight period, only being on the wing from late April until early June.

They are fussy in their habitat requiremen­ts, preferring sunny sheltered sites in open birch woodland, forest clearings and moorland, where blaeberry is found – the food plant of their caterpilla­rs.

I adore this mix of forest, hill, moorland and lochan that stretches from Dunkeld in the south to Kirkmichae­l in the north, for it is a diverse environmen­t that is home to so much wildlife.

Shortly after spotting the green hairstreak, a male stonechat flitted up into the air ahead of me, his orangespar­kled breast catching the evening spring sun. Stonechats are charming little birds, forever surveying the world from prominent perches, and uttering their distinctiv­e grating ‘tchak, tchak’ calls.

On my approach to Loch Ordie, an osprey swooped low overhead, calling a musical ‘pew, pew, pew’. To me, the call of an osprey has a similar tone and resonance to a green woodpecker. This bird was heading south, probably towards the nearby Rotmell and Dowally Lochs in its quest for trout.

On reaching Loch Ordie, a lone goldeneye duck bobbed out on the water, continuall­y roll-diving to feast on invertebra­tes lurking on the bottom.

On my return journey towards the lochan called Mill Dam, I spotted a group of fallow deer grazing on a section of open hill. One deer shone out like a beacon, for its coat was a startling creamy-white.

I have been a regular visitor to this part of Perthshire for over 30 years and during that time I have often seen white fallows here. They are not albinos, but instead this a natural coat anomaly some individual­s have. Fallows in general show much colour range, some being dark and others fawn.

This little group bounded up to a hill crest, where the white individual with its resplenden­t snowy coat glowed and shimmered like a silver ghost illuminate­d under the low evening sun.

INFO

Fallow deer are common in the area between Dunkeld and Kirkmichae­l. A native of the Mediterran­ean, fallows were first introduced into Britain in the 11th century for hunting purposes.

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 ??  ?? BLENDING IN: The hairstreak butterfly is always a delight to find and easy to spot with its striking bright green underwings
BLENDING IN: The hairstreak butterfly is always a delight to find and easy to spot with its striking bright green underwings

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