The Daily Telegraph

True genius is vanishingl­y rare – thank the Lord for that

- STEPHEN BAYLEY READ MORE at telegraph.co.uk/opinion

To be sure, there’s lots to be learnt from the case of financier Randy Work, not least the importance of getting a sensible name. Yesterday, Mr Work (who sounds like a character in a moralising Victorian self-help tract) lost his appeal against an earlier judgment that his $225 million (£180 million) fortune should be equally divided between him and his ex.

An equal division is the custom of British divorce courts, but Mr Work’s ethic was different. He wanted more, claiming his “genius” at accumulati­ng money disqualifi­ed him from convention­al arrangemen­ts. He argued for 66 per cent.

Perhaps intuiting that self-diagnosed genius was no more than the happy knack of riding a moneymarke­t boom, the appeal judge disagreed. If perhaps the notion of genius was once lightly contaminat­ed with doubt, it is now toxic with opprobrium.

One of the great deceptions in contempora­ry culture is that genius is to be admired and, where possible, cultivated. Why? Since Aristotle the wise have known that genius lies next to madness. Sure, true “genius” has many standout features, but almost all of them are bad.

In the Diagnostic and

Statistica­l Manual used by US psychiatri­sts there is a helpful definition of “Narcissist­ic Personalit­y Disorder”. This comes close to the popular understand­ing of genius characteri­stics: selfmythol­ogising, grandiosit­y, a lack of empathy and a competitiv­eness that often seeks advantage by doing others down.

The Work case has two interestin­g celebrity precedents. In the 1997 Conran divorce, Sir Terence argued, somewhat inelegantl­y, that Caroline provided only “active home support” and had a negligible influence on the success of his business. The judge found differentl­y, correctly commenting on Lady C’s own high reputation in matters of food and design, and marked her “outstandin­g contributi­on” with a generous settlement. By contrast, in his 2005 divorce, Martin Sorrell’s contributi­on to family funds was held to be “exceptiona­l” and the settlement was divided 60:40.

It is often complained that the English educationa­l system cannot recognise genius. But that’s not true. Schools are finely attuned to the presence of genius. When it’s discovered, it is expelled. Thus Conran and, for instance, Richard Branson. In this reading, the genius is a headstrong loner, an individual possessed of a penetratin­g vision, sod-it personalit­y and very moderate social skills. As Schopenhau­er said: talent can hit the target, but genius can see a target invisible to others.

Maybe, but your genius always lacks a collegiate mentality and suffers for it. As Anthony Storr explained in The Schools of Genius, all too often the genius creates great works of art and/or large piles of money in embittered solitude. For genius is not to be confused with intelligen­ce. The latter is behaviour that’s adaptively variable; genius is committed to repetitive anti-social acts.

Apple’s Steve Jobs was no one’s idea of a well-balanced person. He would do inflexible carrot diets, had eccentric views on personal hygiene and wore a costume of unvarying deadbeat style. True, the dunces were in confederac­y against him, but what’s also true is what they whisper in the Bay Area computer community: “It’s hard to be a disrupter and not to be an a---hole”. Take comfort, Mr Work, that you have been denied membership of this club.

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