The Daily Telegraph

Unleashing Rossini’s radical side

- John Allison

Rossini’s Stabat Mater may be no rarity, but it is rarely given the serious attention it deserves. In the surroundin­gs of the Holy Week Festival at St John’s Smith Square, it received its due as the main part of a programme inspired by this work’s dark orchestral colours. Evoking the anguish of the Mother of Christ before the Cross, the poetry of the Stabat Mater calls for music of a distinctiv­e tint, something the period instrument­s of the Hanover Band supplied.

Despite being written after the composer had given up opera, Rossini’s Stabat Mater is sometimes mistakenly viewed as operatic. It certainly did no harm that the evening’s conductor, Benjamin Bayl, has operatic experience, but he was also attuned to the score’s essential starkness and gravity. Even the rollicking good tune of the tenor soloist’s Cuius animam brought to mind Heinrich Heine’s descriptio­n of Rossini’s “eternal grace”.

In music that’s all about texture, Bayl unleashed sounds from these period instrument­s that showed how radical Rossini was, and how indebted to this work Verdi’s Requiem is. But some of the most strikingly unusual effects are non-orchestral, for example the chorus with bass recitative, Eja Mater. The compact Hanover Chorus sang potently, and among the soloists the women outclassed the men: Gemma Lois Summerfiel­d’s glowing soprano and Caitlin Hulcup’s burnished mezzo each made their mark and blended well in their duet.

But what other works, if not penitentia­l, then at least dark-toned, can preface this? Mozart’s Bassoon Concerto in B flat, K 191, received a welcome airing. A transition­al piece from the mid-1770s, it may be old fashioned, with its courtly minuet for a finale, but the slow movement is particular­ly poignant. Nathaniel Harrison, playing an 18th-century bassoon, was impressive­ly nifty in negotiatin­g Mozart’s runs.

These technical challenges had been signalled at the start of the evening by some asthmatic winds in the overture to Rossini’s William Tell. Yet all the colours of what is effectivel­y an Alpine tone poem registered vividly on the period instrument­s, and Bayl steered this familiar music with fresh imaginatio­n.

St John’s Smith Square’s Holy Week Festival runs until April 15: sjss.org.uk

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