The Daily Telegraph

Roman row erupts as Mary Beard defends black cartoon character

Professor suffered abuse on social media when she agreed that Roman Britain was ethnically diverse

- By Luke Heighton

WHEN the BBC made a cartoon to educate schoolchil­dren about life in Roman Britain, it was hardly expecting controvers­y.

But the inclusion of a high-ranking black soldier in its depiction of a “typical Roman family” led to the historian Mary Beard facing a barrage of abuse for arguing that it was historical­ly correct.

Prof Beard, a Cambridge University classicist and television presenter, said the cartoon was “indeed pretty accurate”, adding that “there’s plenty of firm evidence for ethnic diversity in Roman Britain”.

She made her comments on Twitter, and the response was swift. Users of the social media site called her a “batty old broad” and a “pretentiou­s knownothin­g”, despite her scholarly record.

Among her fiercest critics was a Uslebanese economist, Nassim Nicholas Taleb, who described Prof Beard as a member of the “politicall­y correct Gestapo”. He claimed that “scholarshi­p is dead in the UK”.

Support came from author JK Rowling,

‘The Roman empire was culturally and ethnically diverse. There is no doubt about that.’

who said Prof Beard had been voicing an “expert opinion”, and from Jess Phillips MP, who wrote: “Remember women, keep being clever and opinionate­d, that’s what decent people see and admire.”

Prof Beard temporaril­y withdrew from Twitter, saying she was in danger of losing her “usual courteous patience”.

Instead she wrote a blog post in which she explained that she thought the BBC character was loosely based on Quintus Lollius Urbicus, a man from what is now Algeria, who became governor of Britain around AD139.

“One thing is for sure, the Roman empire, Britain included, was culturally and ethnically diverse, from the Syrians in Bath, to Quintus Lollius Urbicus, the Ethiopian who met Septimius Severus on Hadrian’s Wall and the wonderful couple from South Shields, Barates and Queenie (‘Regina’), he from Palmyra, she an Essex girl,” she said

“There is no doubt about that. The trouble is that pinning this down in specific cases to precise ethnicitie­s is much harder than many would like and it requires an array of historical and scientific techniques.”

It is impossible to estimate what proportion of people living in Roman Britain were from ethnic minorities, she said, because “we have really no clue how many people lived in Britain then anyway” and “typicality is pretty meaningles­s when there would be such huge discrepanc­ies between urban and rural communitie­s, militarise­d and non-militarise­d zones.”

Discussing the abuse she had received online, Prof Beard said she engaged with her critics because ignoring them “feels to me like leaving the bullies in charge of the playground”.

“And it’s rather too much like what women have been advised to do for centuries: Don’t answer back, and just turn away. Besides, although one will probably make no difference to the hardcore, one might change the minds of some of the penumbra, as well as showing everyone that it is possible to stand your ground.”

Prof Beard has been frequently targeted by Twitter trolls.

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 ??  ?? The cartoon, top, at the centre of abuse on Twitter against Professor Mary Beard
The cartoon, top, at the centre of abuse on Twitter against Professor Mary Beard

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