The Daily Telegraph

There is nothing more gallant than the flourish of a trusty hankie

- stephen bayley read more at telegraph.co.uk/opinion

Shake, rumple and stuff is my advice for a happy day, even for an agreeable passage through the larger matter of life itself. This is about the coming renaissanc­e of the handkerchi­ef. And what to do with it, pocket-wise.

Perhaps I belong to the last generation to be sternly reminded as a child never to leave home without a hankie. To do so would infringe both common sense and good manners. Besides, where else to put a half-sucked gobstopper?

Yet the handkerchi­ef could not survive ruthlessly quick-’n’-easy Pop Culture. Laundering a hemmed fabric square became a ludicrous burden when paper tissues and, later, wipes became cheaply available. But now we know these disposable­s were the works of Satan, time to reappraise a humble accessory.

The more so with news that Leicester Royal Infirmary has been treating a gallant without a hankie who damaged his pharynx while manfully stifling a convulsive expulsion of irritants, or what we call a sneeze. There was noble social purpose here: prevention of the airborne transmissi­on to strangers of infected droplets.

But, as it so often does, gallantry led to suffering. Ruptured throat? It could have been so much worse: a cerebral aneurysm, damage to the seventh cranial nerve or, in extreme cases, eyeballs popping out of sockets. And it could have been avoided by a hankie: with stifling no longer necessary, free expression becomes possible.

The sneeze has a curious cultural history. The Greeks believed sternutati­on, as it is properly called, to be a divine messenger, while East Asian people insist that an involuntar­y sneeze means someone is talking about you. But the handkerchi­ef evolved in the middle ages as a practical means of capturing infectious miasmas.

Yet there was always art to the hankie, too. You might wave one above your head while dancing a quadrille or a farandole. More recently, sumptuary laws put limits on the allowable vanities of men: the modest flourish of a handkerchi­ef visible in a suit’s breast-pocket was an exception. Here it becomes a pocket-square whose role is principall­y decorative.

Its expressive range, however, was limited: the inhibiting mentality of Royal courtiers in The Crown finds expression in the neatly folded strip of white linen barely visible above the pocket’s threshold, a haberdashe­r’s equivalent to a trimmed moustache. Even Sean Connery in early Bond films maintains this strict discipline: a thin parallelog­ram of starched whiteness says precision and authority…. with the merest suggestion of a nearly feminine vanity.

Handkerchi­ef liberation has its roots in Seventies San Francisco gay culture, when coloured bandanas in back pockets indicated, in a language understood by all, specific sexual preference­s.

De-sexualised, a pocketsqua­re is the easiest way of lifting the drabbest outfit with just a little frivolity, like a baroque cartouche. The cost is modest, variety of patterns is endless, the improvemen­t of the wearer’s mood reliably impressive. Some advocate the Westo Four Point Fold, others the Cagney or Astaire. Few today go for the starched Connery. A more anarchic shake, rumple and stuff is what I recommend. This is thrilling disinhibit­ion, but – if absolutely necessary – can be used safely to contain autonomous sternutati­on. If only all fashion were so useful.

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