The Daily Telegraph

Why women lower the tone post-pregnancy

- By Henry Bodkin

NEW mothers naturally adopt a deeper voice after giving birth in order to assert their authority.

Scientists at the University of Sussex carried out a long-term study of women before, during and after their first pregnancy and found their voices lowered in pitch more than a semitone, the equivalent of one key on the piano.

They believe the drop, which appeared to revert to the original pitch after 12 months, may be a subconscio­us response to becoming a mother for the first time and the need to express authority. Alternativ­ely, the change may be the result of the significan­t hormonal changes that take place after birth.

The team embarked upon the research, which is published in the journal Evolution and Human Behaviour, after questionin­g why female singers are frequently advised not to perform in the months after having a baby.

The study sample included 20 mothers, as well as 20 age-matched controls who had never given birth, whose voice recordings were obtained from ar- chives. The researcher­s analysed speech before, during and after pregnancy.

Dr Kasia Pisanski, who led the research, said: “We found that women’s voices become lower-pitched and more monotonous after giving birth.

“Research has already shown that people with low-pitched voices are typically judged to be more dominant, so it could be that women are modulating their own voices to sound more authoritat­ive, faced with the new challenges of parenting.”

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