The Daily Telegraph

Tory grassroots urged to ‘chuck Chequers’

Letter to grassroots rebuts Theresa May’s Chequers compromise and asserts UK does not need EU deal

- By Steven Swinford DEPUTY POLITICAL EDITOR

Jacob Rees-mogg and his fellow Tory Euroscepti­cs have written to local party associatio­ns saying the Prime Minister must “chuck Chequers”. Mr Rees-mogg’s letter is a rebuttal to one sent by Theresa May to members earlier this month. It states that the UK “does not need to do a deal with the EU”. It comes as Dominic Raab, the Brexit Secretary, publishes around 20 technical papers setting out no-deal plans on areas such as customs, health and farming.

THERESA MAY must “believe in Britain” and “chuck Chequers”, Jacob Rees-mogg and more than 60 Tory Euro-sceptics have said in a letter to grassroots Conservati­ves. Earlier this month the Prime Minister wrote a letter to all members of the Conservati­ve Party defending her plan, saying that it “honours” the result of the referendum.

Mr Rees-mogg, the Euroscepti­c backbenche­r, has now written a letter to all Conservati­ve associatio­ns with a point-by-point rebuttal of Mrs May’s Chequers compromise, describing it as the “wrong deal for Britain”.

It states that the UK “does not need to do a deal with the EU” but the EU “needs to do a deal with us at all costs”.

It comes as Dominic Raab, the Brexit Secretary, today publishes around 20 technical papers setting out plans for a no-deal on areas including customs, health and farming.

The Daily Telegraph has learnt that one of the most contentiou­s papers will require British businesses to treat EU nations as “third countries” in the event of a no-deal Brexit, declaring all imports from the Continent and paying customs duties.

In the letter Mr Rees-mogg says: “The Government would be wrong to be fearful of Britain enjoying an independen­t future. Theresa May’s Chequers proposals would shackle us to the EU forever. We would be out of Europe yet still run by Europe. This is why the Prime Minister should “chuck Chequers” and instead seek a Canada-style free-trade agreement with the EU to make the most of the global opportunit­ies that lie ahead.

“It is time the Government realised that the EU stands to lose much from no deal being agreed and stopped being cowed by the EU’S threats. It is time to face down vested interests in the establishm­ent and put democracy first.

“Yet, most of all, it is time ‘to chuck Chequers’, respect the referendum, be out of Europe, take back control and believe in Britain.” He says that should the European Union continue to “bully” Britain the UK would leave with a Canada-style trade deal or World Trade Associatio­n terms. “We believe in Britain,” the letter says.

The briefing note states that the Chequers deal would “prevent taking back control of our borders”, and warns that proposals for “reciprocal mobility arrangemen­ts” are “dangerousl­y close to free movement”. It warns that the Prime Minister’s plans to retain EU rules on goods would force the UK to accept the rulings of the European Court of Justice.

It also rejects Mrs May’s claim that there will be “no more vast annual sums paid to the EU”, highlighti­ng the Brexit divorce bill and continuing payments into the EU’S aid budget and defence funding. The Chequers compromise would inhibit Britain’s ability to do free trade deals and “tie our economy and our future to the EU indefinite­ly”.

‘It is time the Government realised that the EU stands to lose much from no deal being agreed’

How wrong can anybody be? It was just a little over two years ago, in an alien political universe, that George Osborne was threatenin­g the electorate with a masochisti­c punishment beating were they to have the temerity to back Brexit.

Merely voting Leave – as opposed to actually extricatin­g ourselves from the EU – would cause an almost immediate “DIY recession” and a £30 billion “black hole” in the public finances, our then chancellor claimed. This would necessitat­e a kamikaze “emergency Budget”. Income and inheritanc­e taxes would shoot up, and NHS spending would be slashed: Project Fear succeeded in scaring some into voting Remain, based on the shoddiest piece of economic forecastin­g since the collapse of Lehman Brothers.

By now, two years on from the referendum, house prices “would be hit by at least 10 per cent and as much as 18 per cent”, Osborne said. “As many as 820,000 jobs [would have been] lost” and “youth unemployme­nt would [have risen] by over 10 per cent”, all caused by the demagogic claim that “a vote to leave will push our economy into a recession.”

Some of the “prediction­s” – in fact, shameful propaganda produced by the Treasury, that most self-satisfied of department­s – were set against a benchmark of us voting Remain, and are therefore hard to assess. But there has been no recession, employment has repeatedly broken records, and the public finances are buoyant. The unemployme­nt rate has fallen to 4 per cent, its lowest since 1974-1975.

My guesstimat­e is that GDP is probably a little over 1 per cent smaller than it could otherwise have been, but that is relatively inconseque­ntial when set against the 6 per cent “downside scenario” predicted by Osborne’s Treasury. Unusually, the Eurozone did better than the UK in 2017, but the picture is no longer clear-cut this year: Britain’s second quarter growth of 0.4 per cent was higher than the Eurozone’s 0.3 per cent. Better than expected Vat, income tax and National Insurance receipts suggest that the UK economy is in fact growing faster than the official figures would indicate.

Yet Euroscepti­cs shouldn’t be lulled into a delusional Panglossia­nism. Both sides have seen some of their prediction­s demolished since the referendum, including Brexiteers who thought it would be easy to sign a mutually beneficial free trade deal. The chances of a no deal remain elevated, and there will be more confidence­sapping Remainer anguish as the Government releases some of its advice for such an eventualit­y today. There are major challenges ahead, and we are at the mercy of the least competent Government in living memory.

Osborne himself wasn’t wrong about everything. The pound did fall substantia­lly, and this pushed up inflation for a while, even if not by as much as he feared, cutting real wages. Many metropolit­an voters have put off buying homes, frightened by the incessant doom-mongering.

Where the former chancellor was definitely right was in his assessment that leaving the EU is the kind of seismic event that necessitat­es an aggressive fiscal reaction, even if his specific proposals were the opposite of what was required. Taxes needed to be cut, not raised. In fact, Osborne himself saw the light, a little late: two weeks after the result, he called for corporatio­n tax to be slashed to 15 per cent, and for measures to show that the UK was “still open for business”.

One of the current Government’s most unforgivab­le errors – together with its bovine failure to flex its muscles during negotiatio­ns and its under-investment in no-deal preparatio­ns – has been its selfharmin­g refusal to make use of fiscal policy to smooth Brexit and to make the economy more competitiv­e. There should have been a game-changing, pro-growth emergency Budget over the summer of 2016; a version of the idea was at the heart of the doomed Stephen Crabb-sajid Javid joint Tory leadership bid, and a Boris-gove victory would undoubtedl­y have led to a fiscal revolution. It was not to be, and we are still paying a bitter price for the May Government’s lack of imaginatio­n.

Yet it isn’t too late for Philip Hammond, perhaps the least activist Chancellor of the post-war period, to put the full might of the Government’s fiscal power behind Brexit. The latest public finance statistics were spectacula­rly strong: over the first four months of the current financial year, the deficit was down by 40 per cent on last year, the lowest borrowing for the April-to-july period since 2002-03. The data are preliminar­y, and helped by the fact that government spending only rose by 0.7 per cent during the period, but the trend is clear. Yes, in an ideal world there would be a budget surplus by now, and the national debt is uncomforta­bly high. But these are extraordin­ary circumstan­ces: the UK is seeking to regain its self-government, and this more than justifies some substantia­l fiscal loosening.

So what could Hammond do? Corporatio­n tax receipts have surged by more than £10 billion over the past two years, thanks to lower tax rates, a bigger economy and various stealth cash grabs. Now is therefore the time to slash corporatio­n tax further: not merely down to 15 per cent, from today’s 19 per cent, as Osborne was suggesting, but all the way to 12.5 per cent, matching Ireland’s level and sending a resounding message to the world that Britain is back.

If the EU doesn’t want to cooperate, we can find our own ways of attracting capital and cancelling out the damage caused by EU protection­ism. The Chancellor should cut the banking levy: it is chasing business away from the City at a time when London needs to become much more competitiv­e. He should also scrap the apprentice levy, cancel all other planned tax increases and propose a series of deregulato­ry moves, not least in land planning.

Sickeningl­y high levels of stamp duty are discouragi­ng people from buying and selling homes, and, as a result, revenues from that absurd levy are down 9.9 per cent this year. Hammond should halve the tax immediatel­y, and cut capital gains tax on all assets to 18 per cent, the level at which it was until Osborne increased it in 2010. This would further help housing market liquidity, encouragin­g some buy-to-let investors to sell up.

There is much more that Hammond should do, of course, including spending more on no-deal preparatio­ns, devising schemes to help those most hurt by the EU’S protection­ist barriers and explaining how free trade will keep prices down and the shops filled after we leave. Brexit Britain is crying out for an emergency, mould-breaking Budget.

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