The Daily Telegraph

Who’s a pretty boy, then? Parrots ‘blush’ during social chatter

- By Victoria Ward

BLUSHING was once considered a peculiar characteri­stic of the human race. But scientists have discovered that man shares this involuntar­y reaction with parrots, whose cheeks also redden in social situations.

Five hand-reared blueand-yellow macaws were studied by researcher­s keen to understand the birds’ complex social lives.

When their human handlers actively interacted with them, by chatting and maintainin­g eye contact, they ruffled their head feathers and blushed on their bare cheeks.

Aline Bertin, of the INRA Centre Val de Loire in France, said: “How birds use facial displays and whether they communicat­e their inner subjective feelings is a question that is crucial to deepening our understand­ing of bird sentience.

“Although caution must be exercised when interpreti­ng these data due to the small sample size, we argue that crown ruffling and skin colour variation may provide facial indicators of birds’ inner subjective feelings.”

Ms Bertin’s team placed each bird on a familiar perch in an empty aviary.

They first interacted with them for two minutes by looking at and talking to them.

They then monitored the bird when the handler remained at the same distance but turned their back.

The parrots blushed around the eye “significan­tly more frequently” during mutual interactio­n.

In humans, blushing occurs in emotionall­y charged situations in the context of social attention.

Blood vessels and capillarie­s near the skin’s surface enlarge and the increased blood flow causes the face to appear red.

The study was published in the journal PLOS One.

 ??  ?? When handler made eye contact When handler looked away French scientists discovered that macaws’ cheeks reddened in social situations, left, compared with their normal colour, right, when their human handlers were not making eye contact with them
When handler made eye contact When handler looked away French scientists discovered that macaws’ cheeks reddened in social situations, left, compared with their normal colour, right, when their human handlers were not making eye contact with them

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