The Daily Telegraph

Don’t take your eye off the ball: enhance exam chances by keeping up sport while revising

- By Camilla Turner EDUCATION EDITOR

PARENTS should not stop children playing sport in the run-up to exams because it has no negative impact on results, according to a study.

Taking part in competitiv­e team games as GCSE and A-level exams loom will have no negative effects on a teenager’s grades, claimed research commission­ed by the Headmaster­s’ & Headmistre­sses’ Conference (HMC).

The study analysed the GCSE results of 1,482 students from 19 independen­t schools, and examined the effect that participat­ion in sports such as badminton, cricket, hockey, netball, rugby and tennis had on their results.

Prof Peter Clough, of Huddersfie­ld University, who carried out the research, found that contrary to what some parents believe, “sport involvemen­t does not appear to have any negative implicatio­ns” on results.

He told The Daily Telegraph: “Overall, taking part in sport appears to have a lot of positive impact. There is no evidence that people involved in sport get any worse GCSE results. But they are happier, psychologi­cally healthier, less anxious and more resilient and robust. Taking part in sport on a regular basis is not doing them any harm and it is doing them good.”

His study found that there was a significan­t relationsh­ip between involvemen­t in sport and mental toughness, as well as a positive associatio­n between sport and mental wellbeing. “These findings strongly suggest that students revising for their GCSES or A-levels should not abandon sport,” he said. “Balance is important, and sport plays a vital role in preparing them for the pressures of the exam room. It can even help some thrive when in stressful situations.”

The study also examined whether participat­ion in other extracurri­cular activities, such as music and drama, had any effect on exam results. It found that these activities had neither a positive nor a negative direct effect on academic performanc­e. But they did not have the same advantages as sport in terms of improving wellbeing and mental toughness.

The profile of “super-performers” was also examined. The very top academic performers played a lot of sport and achieved the highest grades in their class.

The HMC represents 289 of the UK’S most prestigiou­s independen­t schools, including Eton College, Harrow School and Winchester College. David Elstone, head of Hymers College in Hull and chairman of HMC sports subcommitt­ee, said that it was “understand­able” parents were worried about their children taking time out of revision.

But he added: ‘‘My 34 years’ experience as a teacher and head tells me that sport significan­tly boosts the confidence, resilience and performanc­e of young people in the classroom. I am delighted that this is borne out by Prof Clough’s research.”

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